योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-54, verse-54

विश्रम्याशु पपाताङ्ग संविदं विश्वरूपिणीम् ।
सेतुरुद्धं सरोवारि प्रतीपं स्वमिवास्पदम् ॥ ५४ ॥

viśramyāśu papātāṅga saṃvidaṃ viśvarūpiṇīm ,
seturuddhaṃ sarovāri pratīpaṃ svamivāspadam 54

54. viśramya āśu papāta aṅga saṃvidam viśvarūpiṇīm
setuḥ ruddham saraḥ-vāri pratīpam svam iva āspadam

54. aṅga,
viśramya āśu (manaḥ) viśvarūpiṇīm saṃvidam papāta,
setuḥ ruddham saraḥ-vāri pratīpam svam āspadam iva.

54. Having rested, O dear one, the mind quickly plunged into the all-encompassing consciousness (saṃvid), just as dammed lake water, flowing against its natural current (pratīpam), returns to its own source (āspadam).

54. לאחר שנחה, היא שקעה במהירות, יקירי, בתוך התודעה הכוללת את כל צורות היקום, כפי שמים שנבלמו בסכר חוזרים במהירות למקורם.

Words meanings summery:

• विश्रम्य (viśramya) - having rested (having rested, having taken rest)

• आशु (āśu) - quickly, immediately (quickly, swiftly, immediately)

• पपात (papāta) - plunged, fell (fell, dropped, descended)

• अङ्ग (aṅga) - O dear one (vocative of address) (limb, body, part; O dear one, O friend (vocative))

• संविदम् (saṁvidam) - consciousness (saṃvid) (consciousness, knowledge, understanding, agreement)

• विश्वरूपिणीम् (viśvarūpiṇīm) - all-encompassing, having the form of the universe (all-pervading, having the form of the universe)

• सेतुः (setuḥ) - a dam (setuḥ) (bridge, dam, bank, boundary)

• रुद्धम् (ruddham) - obstructed, dammed (obstructed, blocked, held back, hindered)

• सरः-वारि (saraḥ-vāri) - lake water

• प्रतीपम् (pratīpam) - against the current (pratīpam), against the usual flow (contrary, adverse, against the current)

• स्वम् (svam) - its own (neuter) (one's own, belonging to oneself; wealth, property (as noun))

• इव (iva) - like, just as (like, as, as if)

• आस्पदम् (āspadam) - source, origin (āspadam) (place, seat, abode, subject, scope, source)

Words meanings and morphology

विश्रम्य (viśramya) - having rested (having rested, having taken rest)

(indeclinable)

absolutive

absolutive (gerund) from root `śram` with prefix `vi`

Prefix: vi

Root: śram (class 4)

आशु (āśu) - quickly, immediately (quickly, swiftly, immediately)

(indeclinable)

पपात (papāta) - plunged, fell (fell, dropped, descended)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of pat

Perfect tense

perfect tense 3rd person singular from root `pat`

Root: pat (class 1)

अङ्ग (aṅga) - O dear one (vocative of address) (limb, body, part; O dear one, O friend (vocative))

(noun)

Vocative, neuter, singular of aṅga

aṅga - limb, body, part; O dear one

संविदम् (saṁvidam) - consciousness (saṃvid) (consciousness, knowledge, understanding, agreement)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of saṃvid

saṁvid - consciousness, knowledge, understanding, agreement

Derived from root `vid` with prefix `sam`

Prefix: sam

Root: vid (class 2)

विश्वरूपिणीम् (viśvarūpiṇīm) - all-encompassing, having the form of the universe (all-pervading, having the form of the universe)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of viśvarūpiṇī

viśvarūpiṇī - all-pervading, having the form of the universe

Derived from `viśvarūpa` with feminine suffix `iṇī`

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (viśva+rūpa)

• viśva – all, whole, universal
  adjective (masculine)
• rūpa – form, shape, nature
  noun (neuter)

Note: qualifies `saṃvidam`

सेतुः (setuḥ) - a dam (setuḥ) (bridge, dam, bank, boundary)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of setu

setu - bridge, dam, bank, boundary

Root: si (class 3)

रुद्धम् (ruddham) - obstructed, dammed (obstructed, blocked, held back, hindered)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of ruddha

ruddha - obstructed, blocked, held back, hindered

Past Passive Participle

Past Passive Participle from root `rudh`

Root: rudh (class 7)

Note: qualifies `saraḥ-vāri`

सरः-वारि (saraḥ-vāri) - lake water

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of saraḥ-vāri

saraḥ-vāri - lake water

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (saras+vāri)

• saras – lake, pond
  noun (neuter)
• vāri – water
  noun (neuter)

प्रतीपम् (pratīpam) - against the current (pratīpam), against the usual flow (contrary, adverse, against the current)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of pratīpa

pratīpa - contrary, adverse, against the current

Prefix: prati

Root: ap

Note: qualifies `saraḥ-vāri`

स्वम् (svam) - its own (neuter) (one's own, belonging to oneself; wealth, property (as noun))

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sva

sva - one's own, belonging to oneself

Note: qualifies `āspadam`

इव (iva) - like, just as (like, as, as if)

(indeclinable)

आस्पदम् (āspadam) - source, origin (āspadam) (place, seat, abode, subject, scope, source)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of āspada

āspada - place, seat, abode, subject, scope, source

Derived from `ā-pad` (to go towards)

Prefix: ā

Root: pad (class 4)

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