योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-54, verse-21
रसायनमया धाराः संपन्नाः प्राणवायवः ।
मणियष्टिसमाकारा जालेष्विन्दोरिवांशवः ॥ २१ ॥
मणियष्टिसमाकारा जालेष्विन्दोरिवांशवः ॥ २१ ॥
rasāyanamayā dhārāḥ saṃpannāḥ prāṇavāyavaḥ ,
maṇiyaṣṭisamākārā jāleṣvindorivāṃśavaḥ 21
maṇiyaṣṭisamākārā jāleṣvindorivāṃśavaḥ 21
21.
rasāyanamayāḥ dhārāḥ saṃpannāḥ prāṇavāyavaḥ
maṇiyaṣṭisamākārāḥ jāleṣu indoḥ iva aṃśavaḥ
maṇiyaṣṭisamākārāḥ jāleṣu indoḥ iva aṃśavaḥ
21.
rasāyanamayāḥ dhārāḥ prāṇavāyavaḥ saṃpannāḥ
maṇiyaṣṭisamākārāḥ indoḥ aṃśavaḥ jāleṣu iva
maṇiyaṣṭisamākārāḥ indoḥ aṃśavaḥ jāleṣu iva
21.
Streams full of vitalizing elixir (rasāyana) were formed, resembling life-breaths (prāṇavāyu). They appeared like shafts of gems, or like the moon's rays visible through lattices.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- रसायनमयाः (rasāyanamayāḥ) - made of elixir, consisting of rejuvenating substances
- धाराः (dhārāḥ) - streams, currents, flows
- संपन्नाः (saṁpannāḥ) - were formed, appeared (accomplished, achieved, completed, endowed with, appeared, became)
- प्राणवायवः (prāṇavāyavaḥ) - vital airs, life-breaths (prāṇavāyu)
- मणियष्टिसमाकाराः (maṇiyaṣṭisamākārāḥ) - having the form of gem-studded staffs, resembling jewel-rods
- जालेषु (jāleṣu) - in lattices (referring to window or structural openings) (in nets, in lattices, in meshes)
- इन्दोः (indoḥ) - of the moon
- इव (iva) - like, resembling (like, as, as it were)
- अंशवः (aṁśavaḥ) - rays (of light) (rays, parts, portions)
Words meanings and morphology
रसायनमयाः (rasāyanamayāḥ) - made of elixir, consisting of rejuvenating substances
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of rasāyanamaya
rasāyanamaya - made of elixir, consisting of invigorating substance
formed with suffix -maya (made of)
Compound type : tatpurusha (rasāyana+maya)
- rasāyana – elixir, rejuvenating substance, mercury
noun (neuter)
Prefix: rasa
Root: i (class 2) - maya – made of, consisting of
suffix
kṛt suffix, forms adjectives indicating 'made of' or 'full of'
Note: Qualifies dhārāḥ.
धाराः (dhārāḥ) - streams, currents, flows
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of dhārā
dhārā - stream, current, flow, cascade
from root dhṛ (to hold, support)
Root: dhṛ (class 1)
संपन्नाः (saṁpannāḥ) - were formed, appeared (accomplished, achieved, completed, endowed with, appeared, became)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of saṃpanna
saṁpanna - accomplished, achieved, complete, rich, endowed with, produced
Past Passive Participle
From verb root pad with prefix sam. sam-pad-ta -> sampanna.
Prefix: sam
Root: pad (class 4)
Note: Agrees with dhārāḥ.
प्राणवायवः (prāṇavāyavaḥ) - vital airs, life-breaths (prāṇavāyu)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of prāṇavāyu
prāṇavāyu - vital air, life-breath (prāṇavāyu), one of the five prāṇas
compound of prāṇa (breath/life) and vāyu (wind/air)
Compound type : tatpurusha (prāṇa+vāyu)
- prāṇa – breath, life, vital energy
noun (masculine)
from pra + an (to breathe)
Prefix: pra
Root: an (class 2) - vāyu – wind, air, atmosphere, god of wind
noun (masculine)
from root vā (to blow)
Root: vā (class 2)
Note: Here, likely a comparison: 'like vital breaths.'
मणियष्टिसमाकाराः (maṇiyaṣṭisamākārāḥ) - having the form of gem-studded staffs, resembling jewel-rods
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of maṇiyaṣṭisamākāra
maṇiyaṣṭisamākāra - having the form of jewel-staffs, resembling gem-rods
Compound (maṇi + yaṣṭi + samākāra)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (maṇiyaṣṭi+samākāra)
- maṇi – gem, jewel, pearl
noun (masculine) - yaṣṭi – staff, stick, rod, column
noun (feminine)
Root: yaj (class 1) - samākāra – similar in form, resembling
adjective (masculine)
From sama (similar) + ākāra (form)
Note: Qualifies dhārāḥ.
जालेषु (jāleṣu) - in lattices (referring to window or structural openings) (in nets, in lattices, in meshes)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of jāla
jāla - net, mesh, lattice, collection
Root: jāl
इन्दोः (indoḥ) - of the moon
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of indu
indu - moon, drop, Soma (plant/juice)
Root: und (class 7)
Note: Qualifies aṃśavaḥ.
इव (iva) - like, resembling (like, as, as it were)
(indeclinable)
अंशवः (aṁśavaḥ) - rays (of light) (rays, parts, portions)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of aṃśu
aṁśu - ray, beam of light, fiber, thread, sunbeam
Root: aṃś