वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-57, verse-86

अथाङ्गदो मुष्टिविभिन्नमूर्धा सुस्राव तीव्रं रुधिरं भृशोष्णम् ।
मुहुर्विजज्वाल मुमोह चापि संज्ञां समासाद्य विसिष्मिये च ॥८६॥

86. athāṅgado muṣṭivibhinnamūrdhā susrāva tīvraṃ rudhiraṃ bhṛśoṣṇam ,
muhurvijajvāla mumoha cāpi saṃjñāṃ samāsādya visiṣmiye ca.

86. atha aṅgadaḥ muṣṭivibhinnamūrdhā
susrāva tīvram rudhiram bhṛśoṣṇam
muhuḥ vijajvāla mumoha ca
api saṃjñām samāsādya visismīye ca

86. Then Aṅgada, his head shattered by the fist, profusely bled intense, very hot blood. He repeatedly blazed with fury, fainted, and then, regaining consciousness, he smiled.

Words meanings summery:

• अथ (atha) - then, now, moreover

• अङ्गदः (aṅgadaḥ) - Aṅgada (name of Vāli's son)

• मुष्टिविभिन्नमूर्धा (muṣṭivibhinnamūrdhā) - whose head was shattered by the fist

• सुस्राव (susrāva) - flowed, oozed

• तीव्रम् (tīvram) - intense, sharp, violent

• रुधिरम् (rudhiram) - blood

• भृशोष्णम् (bhṛśoṣṇam) - very hot, exceedingly warm

• मुहुः (muhuḥ) - repeatedly, again and again, instantly

• विजज्वाल (vijajvāla) - blazed with fury (blazed up, flared up)

• मुमोह (mumoha) - fainted, became bewildered, deluded

• च (ca) - and

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• संज्ञाम् (saṁjñām) - consciousness, sign, name, understanding

• समासाद्य (samāsādya) - having regained (consciousness) (having obtained, having reached, having regained)

• विसिस्मीये (visismīye) - smiled, wondered, marvelled

• च (ca) - and

Words meanings and morphology

अथ (atha) - then, now, moreover

(indeclinable)

अङ्गदः (aṅgadaḥ) - Aṅgada (name of Vāli's son)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of aṅgada

aṅgada - name of Vāli's son, bracelet

मुष्टिविभिन्नमूर्धा (muṣṭivibhinnamūrdhā) - whose head was shattered by the fist

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of muṣṭivibhinnamūrdhan

muṣṭivibhinnamūrdhan - whose head was shattered by a fist

Compound type : bahuvrihi (muṣṭi+vibhinna+mūrdhan)

• muṣṭi – fist
  noun (masculine)
• vibhinna – shattered, broken
  adjective
  past passive participle
  From vi- + √bhid
  Prefix: vi
  Root: bhid (class 7)
• mūrdhan – head
  noun (masculine)

सुस्राव (susrāva) - flowed, oozed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of su-√sru

perfect tense

Formed with reduplication

Prefix: su

Root: sru (class 1)

तीव्रम् (tīvram) - intense, sharp, violent

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tīvra

tīvra - intense, sharp, violent

Note: Modifies rudhiram.

रुधिरम् (rudhiram) - blood

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of rudhira

rudhira - blood, red

From √rudh (to obstruct, block, also related to red color)

Root: rudh (class 7)

भृशोष्णम् (bhṛśoṣṇam) - very hot, exceedingly warm

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of bhṛśoṣṇa

bhṛśoṣṇa - very hot

Compound type : karmadhāraya (bhṛśa+uṣṇa)

• bhṛśa – very, exceedingly
  adjective
• uṣṇa – hot, warm
  adjective
  From √uṣ (to burn)
  Root: uṣ (class 1)

Note: Modifies rudhiram.

मुहुः (muhuḥ) - repeatedly, again and again, instantly

(indeclinable)

विजज्वाल (vijajvāla) - blazed with fury (blazed up, flared up)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vi-√jval

perfect tense

Formed with reduplication

Prefix: vi

Root: jval (class 1)

मुमोह (mumoha) - fainted, became bewildered, deluded

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of √muh

perfect tense

Formed with reduplication

Root: muh (class 4)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

संज्ञाम् (saṁjñām) - consciousness, sign, name, understanding

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of saṃjñā

saṁjñā - consciousness, understanding, name, sign

From sam- + √jñā (to know)

Prefix: sam

Root: jñā (class 9)

समासाद्य (samāsādya) - having regained (consciousness) (having obtained, having reached, having regained)

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Formed with suffix -ya after upasargas sam-ā-

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: sad (class 1)

विसिस्मीये (visismīye) - smiled, wondered, marvelled

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (lit) of vi-√smi

perfect tense

Formed with reduplication

Prefix: vi

Root: smi (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)