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6,57

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-57, verse-34

ते विरेजुर्महात्मानो कुमाराः सूर्यवर्चसः ।
किरीटिनः श्रिया जुष्टा ग्रहा दीप्ता इवाम्बरे ॥३४॥
34. te virejurmahātmāno kumārāḥ sūryavarcasaḥ ,
kirīṭinaḥ śriyā juṣṭā grahā dīptā ivāmbare.
34. te virejuḥ mahātmānaḥ kumārāḥ sūryavarćasaḥ
kirīṭinaḥ śriyā juṣṭāḥ grahāḥ dīptāḥ iva ambare
34. te mahātmānaḥ kumārāḥ sūryavarćasaḥ kirīṭinaḥ
śriyā juṣṭāḥ ambare dīptāḥ grahāḥ iva virejuḥ
34. The great-souled youths, radiant like the sun, wearing crowns and adorned with splendor, shone forth like brilliant planets in the sky.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ते (te) - they
  • विरेजुः (virejuḥ) - they shone, appeared splendid
  • महात्मानः (mahātmānaḥ) - great-souled, noble
  • कुमाराः (kumārāḥ) - youths, young princes
  • सूर्यवर्ćअसः (sūryavarćasaḥ) - having sun-like radiance
  • किरीटिनः (kirīṭinaḥ) - crowned, wearing diadems
  • श्रिया (śriyā) - by splendor, by glory, by beauty
  • जुष्टाः (juṣṭāḥ) - adorned, endowed with, served by
  • ग्रहाः (grahāḥ) - planets, celestial bodies
  • दीप्ताः (dīptāḥ) - shining, radiant, blazing
  • इव (iva) - like, as, as if
  • अम्बरे (ambare) - in the sky, in the atmosphere

Words meanings and morphology

ते (te) - they
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
विरेजुः (virejuḥ) - they shone, appeared splendid
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of virāj
Prefix: vi
Root: rāj (class 1)
महात्मानः (mahātmānaḥ) - great-souled, noble
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of mahātman
mahātman - great-souled, noble, magnificent
Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+ātman)
  • mahā – great, large
    adjective
  • ātman – (individual) soul, self, essence
    noun (masculine)
कुमाराः (kumārāḥ) - youths, young princes
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kumāra
kumāra - youth, boy, prince, son
सूर्यवर्ćअसः (sūryavarćasaḥ) - having sun-like radiance
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sūryavarćas
sūryavarćas - having the radiance of the sun
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sūrya+varćas)
  • sūrya – sun
    noun (masculine)
  • varćas – radiance, luster, energy
    noun (neuter)
किरीटिनः (kirīṭinaḥ) - crowned, wearing diadems
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kirīṭin
kirīṭin - crowned, wearing a diadem
श्रिया (śriyā) - by splendor, by glory, by beauty
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of śrī
śrī - splendor, glory, beauty, prosperity, wealth
जुष्टाः (juṣṭāḥ) - adorned, endowed with, served by
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of juṣṭa
juṣṭa - pleased, served, adorned, endowed
Past Passive Participle
from root juṣ
Root: juṣ (class 1)
ग्रहाः (grahāḥ) - planets, celestial bodies
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of graha
graha - planet, celestial body, gripping, seizing
दीप्ताः (dīptāḥ) - shining, radiant, blazing
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of dīpta
dīpta - shining, blazing, illuminated
Past Passive Participle
from root dīp
Root: dīp (class 4)
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
अम्बरे (ambare) - in the sky, in the atmosphere
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of ambara
ambara - sky, atmosphere, clothing