वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-6, chapter-57, verse-32
ते प्रतस्थुर्महात्मानो बलैरप्रतिमैर्वृताः ।
सुरा इवामरावत्यां बलैरप्रतिमैर्वृताः ॥३२॥
सुरा इवामरावत्यां बलैरप्रतिमैर्वृताः ॥३२॥
32. te pratasthurmahātmāno balairapratimairvṛtāḥ ,
surā ivāmarāvatyāṃ balairapratimairvṛtāḥ.
surā ivāmarāvatyāṃ balairapratimairvṛtāḥ.
32.
te pratastḥuḥ mahātmānaḥ balaiḥ apratimaiḥ vṛtāḥ
surāḥ iva amarāvatyām balaiḥ apratimaiḥ vṛtāḥ
surāḥ iva amarāvatyām balaiḥ apratimaiḥ vṛtāḥ
32.
te mahātmānaḥ apratimaiḥ balaiḥ vṛtāḥ pratastḥuḥ
amarāvatyām surāḥ iva apratimaiḥ balaiḥ vṛtāḥ
amarāvatyām surāḥ iva apratimaiḥ balaiḥ vṛtāḥ
32.
The great-souled ones set out, accompanied by their unparalleled armies, just as the gods are accompanied by their unequaled forces in Amarāvatī.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ते (te) - they
- प्रतस्त्ःउः (pratastḥuḥ) - they set out, they departed
- महात्मानः (mahātmānaḥ) - great-souled ones, noble ones
- बलैः (balaiḥ) - by forces, by armies, by strength
- अप्रतिमैः (apratimaiḥ) - by incomparable, by unrivaled
- वृताः (vṛtāḥ) - surrounded, accompanied
- सुराः (surāḥ) - gods, deities
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
- अमरावत्याम् (amarāvatyām) - in Amarāvatī (Indra's capital)
- बलैः (balaiḥ) - by forces, by armies, by strength
- अप्रतिमैः (apratimaiḥ) - by incomparable, by unrivaled
- वृताः (vṛtāḥ) - surrounded, accompanied
Words meanings and morphology
ते (te) - they
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
प्रतस्त्ःउः (pratastḥuḥ) - they set out, they departed
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of pratiṣṭhā
Prefix: prati
Root: sthā (class 1)
महात्मानः (mahātmānaḥ) - great-souled ones, noble ones
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of mahātman
mahātman - great-souled, noble, magnificent
Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+ātman)
- mahā – great, large
adjective - ātman – (individual) soul, self, essence
noun (masculine)
बलैः (balaiḥ) - by forces, by armies, by strength
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of bala
bala - strength, power, force, army
अप्रतिमैः (apratimaiḥ) - by incomparable, by unrivaled
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of apratima
apratima - incomparable, unrivaled, unequaled
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+pratima)
- a – not, non-
prefix - pratima – image, likeness, comparison
noun
वृताः (vṛtāḥ) - surrounded, accompanied
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vṛta
vṛta - covered, surrounded, chosen, appointed
Past Passive Participle
from root vṛ
Root: vṛ (class 1)
सुराः (surāḥ) - gods, deities
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sura
sura - god, deity
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
अमरावत्याम् (amarāvatyām) - in Amarāvatī (Indra's capital)
(proper noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of amarāvatī
amarāvatī - Amarāvatī, the capital city of Indra
बलैः (balaiḥ) - by forces, by armies, by strength
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of bala
bala - strength, power, force, army
अप्रतिमैः (apratimaiḥ) - by incomparable, by unrivaled
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of apratima
apratima - incomparable, unrivaled, unequaled
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+pratima)
- a – not, non-
prefix - pratima – image, likeness, comparison
noun
वृताः (vṛtāḥ) - surrounded, accompanied
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vṛta
vṛta - covered, surrounded, chosen, appointed
Past Passive Participle
from root vṛ
Root: vṛ (class 1)