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6,57

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-57, verse-11

अन्तरिक्षचराः सर्वे सर्वे माया विशारदाः ।
सर्वे त्रिदशदर्पघ्नाः सर्वे च रणदुर्मदाः ॥११॥
11. antarikṣacarāḥ sarve sarve māyā viśāradāḥ ,
sarve tridaśadarpaghnāḥ sarve ca raṇadurmadāḥ.
11. antarikṣacarāḥ sarve sarve māyā viśāradāḥ
sarve tridaśadarpaghnāḥ sarve ca raṇadurmadāḥ
11. sarve antarikṣacarāḥ sarve māyā viśāradāḥ
sarve tridaśadarpaghnāḥ ca sarve raṇadurmadāḥ
11. All of them were sky-dwellers, all were experts in illusion (māyā). All were destroyers of the pride of the gods, and all were irresistible in battle.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अन्तरिक्षचराः (antarikṣacarāḥ) - sky-dwellers, those moving in space
  • सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone
  • सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone
  • माया (māyā) - illusion, magic, supernatural power, trickery
  • विशारदाः (viśāradāḥ) - experts, skillful, proficient
  • सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone
  • त्रिदशदर्पघ्नाः (tridaśadarpaghnāḥ) - destroyers of the pride of the gods
  • सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone
  • (ca) - and, also
  • रणदुर्मदाः (raṇadurmadāḥ) - furious in battle, irresistible in war

Words meanings and morphology

अन्तरिक्षचराः (antarikṣacarāḥ) - sky-dwellers, those moving in space
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of antarikṣacara
antarikṣacara - moving in space, sky-dweller
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (antarikṣa+cara)
  • antarikṣa – atmosphere, sky, space
    noun (neuter)
  • cara – moving, going, dweller
    adjective (masculine)
    From root car (to move).
    Root: car (class 1)
सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
माया (māyā) - illusion, magic, supernatural power, trickery
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of māyā
māyā - illusion, magic, supernatural power, trickery
Note: Here it acts as a qualifier to viśāradāḥ, skilled in māyā.
विशारदाः (viśāradāḥ) - experts, skillful, proficient
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of viśārada
viśārada - skillful, expert, proficient
सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
त्रिदशदर्पघ्नाः (tridaśadarpaghnāḥ) - destroyers of the pride of the gods
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tridaśadarpaghna
tridaśadarpaghna - destroyer of the pride of gods
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tridaśa+darpa+ghna)
  • tridaśa – thirty; a god
    noun (masculine)
  • darpa – pride, arrogance
    noun (masculine)
    From root dṛp (to be proud).
    Root: dṛp (class 4)
  • ghna – killing, destroying, killer, destroyer
    adjective (masculine)
    suffix from root han (to strike, kill)
    Agent noun suffix.
    Root: han (class 2)
सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
रणदुर्मदाः (raṇadurmadāḥ) - furious in battle, irresistible in war
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of raṇadurmada
raṇadurmada - furious/irresistible in battle
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (raṇa+durmada)
  • raṇa – battle, war, conflict
    noun (masculine)
    From root raṇ (to delight, sound, fight).
    Root: raṇ (class 1)
  • durmada – hard to subdue, furious, intractable, arrogant
    adjective (masculine)
    From prefix dur- (bad, difficult) and root mad (to be intoxicated, proud, furious).
    Prefix: dur
    Root: mad (class 4)
Note: Here used as a noun meaning 'furious ones'.