वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-57, verse-84

निमग्नपादः स्फुटिताक्षि तारो निष्क्रान्तजिह्वो ऽचलसंनिकाशः ।
स तस्य वाजी निपपात भूमौ तलप्रहारेण विकीर्णमूर्धा ॥८४॥

84. nimagnapādaḥ sphuṭitākṣi tāro niṣkrāntajihvo'calasaṃnikāśaḥ ,
sa tasya vājī nipapāta bhūmau talaprahāreṇa vikīrṇamūrdhā.

84. nimagnapādaḥ sphuṭitākṣitāraḥ niṣkrāntajihvaḥ acalasannikāśaḥ
saḥ tasya vājī nipapāta bhūmau talaprahāreṇa vikīrṇamūrdhā

84. His horse, with sunken feet, burst eye-pupils, and protruding tongue, fell to the ground like a mountain, its head shattered by the blow of the palm.

Words meanings summery:

• निमग्नपादः (nimagnapādaḥ) - whose feet are sunken, immersed

• स्फुटिताक्षितारः (sphuṭitākṣitāraḥ) - whose eye-pupils are burst

• निष्क्रान्तजिह्वः (niṣkrāntajihvaḥ) - whose tongue is protruding/hanging out

• अचलसन्निकाशः (acalasannikāśaḥ) - mountain-like, resembling a mountain

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

• तस्य (tasya) - of Narāntaka (his, of him, of that)

• वाजी (vājī) - horse, charger

• निपपात (nipapāta) - fell down, descended

• भूमौ (bhūmau) - on the ground, on the earth

• तलप्रहारेण (talaprahāreṇa) - by the blow of the palm

• विकीर्णमूर्धा (vikīrṇamūrdhā) - whose head is shattered/scattered

Words meanings and morphology

निमग्नपादः (nimagnapādaḥ) - whose feet are sunken, immersed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nimagnapāda

nimagnapāda - whose feet are sunken

Compound type : bahuvrihi (nimagna+pāda)

• nimagna – sunken, immersed
  adjective
  past passive participle
  From ni- + √majj
  Prefix: ni
  Root: majj (class 6)
• pāda – foot, leg
  noun (masculine)

स्फुटिताक्षितारः (sphuṭitākṣitāraḥ) - whose eye-pupils are burst

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sphuṭitākṣitāra

sphuṭitākṣitāra - whose eye-pupils are burst

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sphuṭita+akṣi+tāra)

• sphuṭita – burst, split open
  adjective
  past passive participle
  From √sphuṭ
  Root: sphuṭ (class 6)
• akṣi – eye
  noun (neuter)
• tāra – pupil (of the eye), star
  noun (masculine)

निष्क्रान्तजिह्वः (niṣkrāntajihvaḥ) - whose tongue is protruding/hanging out

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of niṣkrāntajihva

niṣkrāntajihva - whose tongue is protruding

Compound type : bahuvrihi (niṣkrānta+jihvā)

• niṣkrānta – gone out, protruded
  adjective
  past passive participle
  From nir- + √kram
  Prefix: nis
  Root: kram (class 1)
• jihvā – tongue
  noun (feminine)

अचलसन्निकाशः (acalasannikāśaḥ) - mountain-like, resembling a mountain

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of acalasannikāśa

acalasannikāśa - mountain-like

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (acala+sannikāśa)

• acala – mountain, immobile
  noun (masculine)
  a- + cala
  Prefix: a
• sannikāśa – resembling, similar
  adjective
  sam-ni- + √kāś (to appear)
  Prefixes: sam+ni
  Root: kāś (class 1)

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he

तस्य (tasya) - of Narāntaka (his, of him, of that)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that

वाजी (vājī) - horse, charger

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vājin

vājin - horse, strong, swift

From √vāj (to be strong, swift)

Root: vāj

निपपात (nipapāta) - fell down, descended

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of ni-√pat

perfect tense

formed with reduplication

Prefix: ni

Root: pat (class 1)

भूमौ (bhūmau) - on the ground, on the earth

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of bhūmi

bhūmi - ground, earth, land

तलप्रहारेण (talaprahāreṇa) - by the blow of the palm

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of talaprahāra

talaprahāra - blow of the palm

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tala+prahāra)

• tala – palm, flat of the hand
  noun (neuter)
• prahāra – blow, strike
  noun (masculine)
  From pra- + √hṛ (to strike)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: hṛ (class 1)

विकीर्णमूर्धा (vikīrṇamūrdhā) - whose head is shattered/scattered

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vikīrṇamūrdhan

vikīrṇamūrdhan - whose head is shattered

Compound type : bahuvrihi (vikīrṇa+mūrdhan)

• vikīrṇa – scattered, shattered
  adjective
  past passive participle
  From vi- + √kīr (to scatter)
  Prefix: vi
  Root: kīr (class 6)
• mūrdhan – head
  noun (masculine)