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बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्       bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram - chapter-61, verse-59

तेजोहानिर्भवेद्रोगस्तनुपीडा यदा कदा ।
जायते चित्तवैकल्यं रवेः प्रत्यन्तरे बुधे ॥५९॥
59. tejohānirbhavedrogastanupīḍā yadā kadā .
jāyate cittavaikalyaṃ raveḥ pratyantare budhe.
59. tejo-hāniḥ bhavet rogaḥ tanu-pīḍā yadā kadā
jāyate citta-vaikalyaṃ raveḥ pratyantare budhe
59. When Mercury (budha) is the major planetary period (daśā) lord, and the sub-sub-period (pratyantardaśā) is of the Sun (ravi), there will be a loss of vitality, disease, and occasional bodily suffering. Mental distress also arises.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तेजो-हानिः (tejo-hāniḥ) - loss of vitality, loss of luster, diminishment of splendor
  • भवेत् (bhavet) - it occurs, there will be (may it be, it should be, it occurs, it happens)
  • रोगः (rogaḥ) - disease, sickness, affliction
  • तनु-पीडा (tanu-pīḍā) - bodily affliction, physical suffering
  • यदा (yadā) - occasionally, sometimes (in combination with kadā) (when, at what time)
  • कदा (kadā) - occasionally, sometimes (in combination with yadā) (when? at what time?)
  • जायते (jāyate) - arises, comes into being (is born, arises, happens)
  • चित्त-वैकल्यं (citta-vaikalyaṁ) - mental distress (mental disturbance, mental agitation, emotional imbalance)
  • रवेः (raveḥ) - of the Sun (astrological planet) (of the Sun, from the Sun)
  • प्रत्यन्तरे (pratyantare) - in the sub-sub-period (pratyantardaśā) (in the sub-sub-period, in the intermediary period)
  • बुधे (budhe) - when Mercury (budha) is the major period (daśā) lord. (in Mercury, when Mercury (is present/ruling))

Words meanings and morphology

तेजो-हानिः (tejo-hāniḥ) - loss of vitality, loss of luster, diminishment of splendor
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tejo-hāni
tejo-hāni - loss of luster, diminution of splendor, loss of vital energy
Compound type : tatpurusha (tejas+hāni)
  • tejas – brilliance, splendor, energy, vitality, power, spiritual power
    noun (neuter)
    Root: tij (class 6)
  • hāni – loss, relinquishment, abandonment, destruction, damage, injury
    noun (feminine)
    From root hā (to abandon, relinquish) with suffix ni.
    Root: hā (class 3)
भवेत् (bhavet) - it occurs, there will be (may it be, it should be, it occurs, it happens)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of bhū
Optative Mood, 3rd Person Singular
From root bhū.
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Used here in a declarative sense for future/occurrence.
रोगः (rogaḥ) - disease, sickness, affliction
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of roga
roga - disease, sickness, infirmity
From root ruj (to break, to pain).
Root: ruj (class 6)
तनु-पीडा (tanu-pīḍā) - bodily affliction, physical suffering
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tanu-pīḍā
tanu-pīḍā - bodily affliction, physical distress
Compound type : tatpurusha (tanu+pīḍā)
  • tanu – body, person, form, skin
    noun (feminine)
    Root: tan (class 8)
  • pīḍā – pain, distress, injury, suffering, affliction
    noun (feminine)
    From root pīḍ (to oppress, to torment).
    Root: pīḍ (class 10)
यदा (yadā) - occasionally, sometimes (in combination with kadā) (when, at what time)
(indeclinable)
कदा (kadā) - occasionally, sometimes (in combination with yadā) (when? at what time?)
(indeclinable)
जायते (jāyate) - arises, comes into being (is born, arises, happens)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of jan
Present Tense, Middle Voice, 3rd Person Singular
From root jan.
Root: jan (class 4)
चित्त-वैकल्यं (citta-vaikalyaṁ) - mental distress (mental disturbance, mental agitation, emotional imbalance)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of citta-vaikalya
citta-vaikalya - mental distress, bewilderment of mind, discomposure
Compound type : tatpurusha (citta+vaikalya)
  • citta – mind, thought, intellect, heart
    noun (neuter)
    From root cit (to perceive, to understand).
    Root: cit (class 1)
  • vaikalya – defectiveness, disability, imperfection, perturbation, distress
    noun (neuter)
    From vikala (defective, agitated) + suffix ya (abstract noun).
Note: Refers to a state of mental discomposure.
रवेः (raveḥ) - of the Sun (astrological planet) (of the Sun, from the Sun)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of ravi
ravi - Sun, fire
Note: Refers to the Sun as a graha.
प्रत्यन्तरे (pratyantare) - in the sub-sub-period (pratyantardaśā) (in the sub-sub-period, in the intermediary period)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of pratyantara
pratyantara - another intermediary, sub-sub-period (in astrology)
From prati (towards, against) + antara (interval, period).
बुधे (budhe) - when Mercury (budha) is the major period (daśā) lord. (in Mercury, when Mercury (is present/ruling))
(proper noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of budha
budha - Mercury (planet), wise, intelligent
From root budh (to awaken, to know).
Root: budh (class 1)
Note: Used in a locative absolute construction raveḥ pratyantare budhe meaning "when Budha is (the main daśā) and Ravi's pratyantardaśā is running."