बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्
bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram
-
chapter-61, verse-52
स्फीतबुद्धिर्महारम्भो मन्दतेजा बहुव्ययः ।
बहुस्त्रीभिः समं भोगो विधोः प्रत्यन्तरे शनौ ॥५२॥
बहुस्त्रीभिः समं भोगो विधोः प्रत्यन्तरे शनौ ॥५२॥
52. sphītabuddhirmahārambho mandatejā bahuvyayaḥ .
bahustrībhiḥ samaṃ bhogo vidhoḥ pratyantare śanau.
bahustrībhiḥ samaṃ bhogo vidhoḥ pratyantare śanau.
52.
sphītabuddhiḥ mahārambhaḥ mandatejāḥ bahuvyayaḥ
bahustrībhiḥ samam bhogaḥ vidhoḥ pratyantare śanau
bahustrībhiḥ samam bhogaḥ vidhoḥ pratyantare śanau
52.
During the Moon's sub-period (pratyantara), when Saturn is influential, there is sharp intellect and grand initiatives, yet also diminished vitality and much expenditure. There is also enjoyment with many women.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- स्फीतबुद्धिः (sphītabuddhiḥ) - sharp intellect (expanded intellect, sharp intelligence, clever mind)
- महारम्भः (mahārambhaḥ) - grand initiatives (great undertaking, grand enterprise, big initiative)
- मन्दतेजाः (mandatejāḥ) - diminished vitality (of dull splendor/energy, dim-witted, sluggish)
- बहुव्ययः (bahuvyayaḥ) - much expenditure, great expense, very extravagant
- बहुस्त्रीभिः (bahustrībhiḥ) - with many women
- समम् (samam) - with (together, equally, with, at the same time)
- भोगः (bhogaḥ) - enjoyment (enjoyment, pleasure, experience, sensual gratification)
- विधोः (vidhoḥ) - of the Moon
- प्रत्यन्तरे (pratyantare) - in the sub-period, in the inner interval
- शनौ (śanau) - when Saturn is influential (in Saturn, with Saturn, concerning Saturn)
Words meanings and morphology
स्फीतबुद्धिः (sphītabuddhiḥ) - sharp intellect (expanded intellect, sharp intelligence, clever mind)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sphītabuddhi
sphītabuddhi - expanded intellect, sharp intelligence
Compound of `sphīta` (expanded, swollen) and `buddhi` (intellect, mind).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sphīta+buddhi)
- sphīta – swollen, increased, expanded, prosperous
adjective
Past Passive Participle
From root `sphāy` (to swell, grow).
Root: sphāy (class 1) - buddhi – intellect, understanding, mind, perception
noun (feminine)
From root `budh` (to know, perceive).
Root: budh (class 1)
महारम्भः (mahārambhaḥ) - grand initiatives (great undertaking, grand enterprise, big initiative)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahārambha
mahārambha - great undertaking, grand enterprise, big initiative
Compound of `mahā` (great) and `ārambha` (beginning, undertaking).
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ārambha)
- mahā – great, large, important
adjective - ārambha – beginning, undertaking, enterprise
noun (masculine)
From `ā` (prefix) + root `rabh` (to begin).
Prefix: ā
Root: rabh (class 1)
मन्दतेजाः (mandatejāḥ) - diminished vitality (of dull splendor/energy, dim-witted, sluggish)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mandatejas
mandatejas - of dull splendor/energy, dim-witted, sluggish
Bahuvrīhi compound: `mandaṃ tejo yasya saḥ` (he whose splendor is dull). From `manda` (dull, slow) and `tejas` (splendor, energy).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (manda+tejas)
- manda – dull, slow, weak, sluggish
adjective
Root: mand (class 1) - tejas – splendor, power, energy, fiery spirit
noun (neuter)
बहुव्ययः (bahuvyayaḥ) - much expenditure, great expense, very extravagant
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bahuvyaya
bahuvyaya - much expenditure, great expense, very extravagant
Compound of `bahu` (much, many) and `vyaya` (expenditure, loss).
Compound type : karmadhāraya (bahu+vyaya)
- bahu – much, many, abundant
adjective - vyaya – expenditure, expense, loss
noun (masculine)
From `vi` (prefix) + root `i` (to go).
Prefix: vi
Root: i (class 2)
बहुस्त्रीभिः (bahustrībhiḥ) - with many women
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of bahustrī
bahustrī - many women
Compound of `bahu` (many) and `strī` (woman).
Compound type : karmadhāraya (bahu+strī)
- bahu – much, many, abundant
adjective - strī – woman, wife, female
noun (feminine)
समम् (samam) - with (together, equally, with, at the same time)
(indeclinable)
Adverbial form of `sama` (same, equal). Often used with instrumental case.
भोगः (bhogaḥ) - enjoyment (enjoyment, pleasure, experience, sensual gratification)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhoga
bhoga - enjoyment, pleasure, experience, sensual gratification, possession
From root `bhuj` (to enjoy, eat).
Root: bhuj (class 7)
विधोः (vidhoḥ) - of the Moon
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of vidhu
vidhu - Moon, camphor
Root: dhū
प्रत्यन्तरे (pratyantare) - in the sub-period, in the inner interval
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of pratyantara
pratyantara - sub-period, inner interval, minor period
Compound of `prati` (prefix) + `antara` (interval).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (prati+antara)
- prati – towards, against, in return, in every
indeclinable - antara – interval, interior, difference, other
noun (neuter)
शनौ (śanau) - when Saturn is influential (in Saturn, with Saturn, concerning Saturn)
(proper noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of śani
śani - Saturn (a planetary god), a kind of plant
Root: śan