महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-30, verse-87

परवाच्येषु निपुणः सर्वो भवति सर्वदा ।
आत्मवाच्यं न जानीते जानन्नपि विमुह्यति ॥८७॥

87. paravācyeṣu nipuṇaḥ sarvo bhavati sarvadā ,
ātmavācyaṁ na jānīte jānannapi vimuhyati.

87. paravācyeṣu nipuṇaḥ sarvaḥ bhavati sarvadā
ātmavācyam na jānīte jānan api vimuhyati

87. sarvaḥ sarvadā paravācyeṣu nipuṇaḥ bhavati.
ātmavācyam na jānīte.
jānan api vimuhyati

87. Everyone is always skilled in finding the faults of others, but they do not know their own faults, and even when knowing them, they become deluded.

Words meanings summery:

• परवाच्येषु (paravācyeṣu) - in the blameworthy things of others, in the faults of others

• निपुणः (nipuṇaḥ) - skilled, clever, expert

• सर्वः (sarvaḥ) - everyone, all

• भवति (bhavati) - is, becomes

• सर्वदा (sarvadā) - always, at all times

• आत्मवाच्यम् (ātmavācyam) - one's own faults, blameworthy things concerning oneself

• न (na) - not

• जानीते (jānīte) - knows

• जानन् (jānan) - knowing, while knowing

• अपि (api) - even, also

• विमुह्यति (vimuhyati) - is deluded, becomes confused

Words meanings and morphology

परवाच्येषु (paravācyeṣu) - in the blameworthy things of others, in the faults of others

(noun)

Locative, neuter, plural of paravācya

paravācya - fault of another, blameworthy thing of another

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (para+vācya)

• para – other, another
  adjective (masculine)
• vācya – to be said, fit to be spoken, blameworthy
  adjective (neuter)
  gerundive
  gerundive from root vac
  Root: vac (class 2)

निपुणः (nipuṇaḥ) - skilled, clever, expert

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nipuṇa

nipuṇa - skilled, clever, expert, able

सर्वः (sarvaḥ) - everyone, all

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

भवति (bhavati) - is, becomes

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

सर्वदा (sarvadā) - always, at all times

(indeclinable)

आत्मवाच्यम् (ātmavācyam) - one's own faults, blameworthy things concerning oneself

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of ātmavācya

ātmavācya - one's own fault, blameworthy thing concerning oneself

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ātman+vācya)

• ātman – self, soul, spirit, individual (ātman)
  noun (masculine)
• vācya – to be said, fit to be spoken, blameworthy
  adjective (neuter)
  gerundive
  gerundive from root vac
  Root: vac (class 2)

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

जानीते (jānīte) - knows

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of jñā

Root: jñā (class 9)

जानन् (jānan) - knowing, while knowing

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jānat

jānat - knowing, intelligent

present active participle

present active participle from root jñā

Root: jñā (class 9)

अपि (api) - even, also

(indeclinable)

विमुह्यति (vimuhyati) - is deluded, becomes confused

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of muh

Prefix: vi

Root: muh (class 4)