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8,30

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-30, verse-32

वाराहं कौक्कुटं मांसं गव्यं गार्दभमौष्ट्रकम् ।
ऐडं च ये न खादन्ति तेषां जन्म निरर्थकम् ॥३२॥
32. vārāhaṁ kaukkuṭaṁ māṁsaṁ gavyaṁ gārdabhamauṣṭrakam ,
aiḍaṁ ca ye na khādanti teṣāṁ janma nirarthakam.
32. vārāham kaukkutam māṃsam gavyam gārdabham auṣṭrakam
aiḍam ca ye na khādanti teṣām janma nirarthakam
32. ye vārāham kaukkutam māṃsam gavyam gārdabham auṣṭrakam aiḍam ca na khādanti,
teṣām janma nirarthakam
32. Those who do not consume pork, chicken meat, beef, donkey meat, camel meat, and goat or lamb meat—their birth (janma) is considered meaningless.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • वाराहम् (vārāham) - of a boar, relating to a boar, pork
  • कौक्कुतम् (kaukkutam) - of a fowl, chicken
  • मांसम् (māṁsam) - meat, flesh
  • गव्यम् (gavyam) - of a cow, bovine, beef
  • गार्दभम् (gārdabham) - of a donkey, ass, donkey meat
  • औष्ट्रकम् (auṣṭrakam) - of a camel, camel meat
  • ऐडम् (aiḍam) - of a sheep, lamb, goat, lamb/goat meat
  • (ca) - and, also
  • ये (ye) - who, those who
  • (na) - not, no
  • खादन्ति (khādanti) - they eat, they consume
  • तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them, their
  • जन्म (janma) - birth, existence, life
  • निरर्थकम् (nirarthakam) - meaningless, useless, futile

Words meanings and morphology

वाराहम् (vārāham) - of a boar, relating to a boar, pork
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vārāha
vārāha - of a boar, relating to a boar, hog, wild boar
Note: Agrees with māṃsam
कौक्कुतम् (kaukkutam) - of a fowl, chicken
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of kaukkuta
kaukkuta - relating to a fowl, chicken
Note: Agrees with māṃsam
मांसम् (māṁsam) - meat, flesh
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of māṃsa
māṁsa - meat, flesh
गव्यम् (gavyam) - of a cow, bovine, beef
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of gavya
gavya - belonging to or coming from cows, bovine, beef
Note: Agrees with māṃsam (implied)
गार्दभम् (gārdabham) - of a donkey, ass, donkey meat
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of gārdabha
gārdabha - relating to an ass, donkeys
Note: Agrees with māṃsam (implied)
औष्ट्रकम् (auṣṭrakam) - of a camel, camel meat
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of auṣṭraka
auṣṭraka - relating to a camel, camel
Note: Agrees with māṃsam (implied)
ऐडम् (aiḍam) - of a sheep, lamb, goat, lamb/goat meat
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of aiḍa
aiḍa - relating to a sheep or lamb, lamb, goat
Note: Agrees with māṃsam (implied)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
ये (ye) - who, those who
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of yad
yad - which, what, who
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
खादन्ति (khādanti) - they eat, they consume
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of khād
Root: khād (class 1)
तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them, their
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
जन्म (janma) - birth, existence, life
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of janman
janman - birth, production, existence, life
निरर्थकम् (nirarthakam) - meaningless, useless, futile
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of nirarthaka
nirarthaka - meaningless, useless, vain
Note: Agrees with janma