महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-198, verse-85

पीडया च कलत्रस्य भृत्यानां च समाहिताः ।
अतिशक्त्या प्रयच्छन्ति सन्तः सद्भिः समागताः ॥८५॥

85. pīḍayā ca kalatrasya bhṛtyānāṁ ca samāhitāḥ ,
atiśaktyā prayacchanti santaḥ sadbhiḥ samāgatāḥ.

85. pīḍayā ca kalatrasya bhṛtyānām ca samāhitāḥ
atiśaktyā prayacchanti santaḥ sadbhiḥ samāgatāḥ

85. The virtuous, associating with other good people and being attentive to the suffering of their wives and servants, give with exceeding generosity (śakti).

Words meanings summery:

• पीडया (pīḍayā) - by suffering, by distress, by affliction

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• कलत्रस्य (kalatrasya) - of the wife, of the spouse

• भृत्यानाम् (bhṛtyānām) - of the servants, of those who are supported

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• समाहिताः (samāhitāḥ) - composed, attentive, absorbed, focused, mindful

• अतिशक्त्या (atiśaktyā) - with exceeding power, with great ability, beyond one's strength

• प्रयच्छन्ति (prayacchanti) - they give, they bestow

• सन्तः (santaḥ) - the good ones, the virtuous, the existent ones

• सद्भिः (sadbhiḥ) - by good people, with virtuous people

• समागताः (samāgatāḥ) - associated, met, come together

Words meanings and morphology

पीडया (pīḍayā) - by suffering, by distress, by affliction

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of pīḍā

pīḍā - pain, distress, suffering, affliction, torment

Root: pīḍ (class 10)

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

कलत्रस्य (kalatrasya) - of the wife, of the spouse

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of kalatra

kalatra - wife, spouse, family

भृत्यानाम् (bhṛtyānām) - of the servants, of those who are supported

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of bhṛtya

bhṛtya - servant, dependant, hireling, supported one

Gerundive

from root bhṛ (to bear, support) + ya (kṛtya suffix)

Root: bhṛ (class 3)

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

समाहिताः (samāhitāḥ) - composed, attentive, absorbed, focused, mindful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of samāhita

samāhita - composed, attentive, absorbed, concentrated, mindful, applied

Past Passive Participle

from sam-ā-dhā (to place together, compose, fix the mind upon)

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: dhā (class 3)

Note: Adjective here, qualifying 'santaḥ'

अतिशक्त्या (atiśaktyā) - with exceeding power, with great ability, beyond one's strength

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of atiśakti

atiśakti - exceeding power, great ability, extraordinary strength

Compound type : karmadhāraya (ati+śakti)

• ati – excessive, beyond, over, very
  indeclinable
• śakti – power, ability, strength, energy
  noun (feminine)
  from root śak (to be able)
  Root: śak (class 5)

प्रयच्छन्ति (prayacchanti) - they give, they bestow

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of prayaccha

Present Indicative

from pra-yam (to offer, give)

Prefix: pra

Root: yam (class 1)

सन्तः (santaḥ) - the good ones, the virtuous, the existent ones

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sant

sant - good, virtuous, existent, being

Present Active Participle

from root as (to be) + śatṛ

Root: as (class 2)

Note: Used as a substantive, 'the good people'.

सद्भिः (sadbhiḥ) - by good people, with virtuous people

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sat

sat - good, virtuous, true, existent

Present Active Participle

from root as (to be) + śatṛ. Strong stem 'sant', weak stem 'sat'.

Root: as (class 2)

Note: Used as a substantive, 'by/with good people'.

समागताः (samāgatāḥ) - associated, met, come together

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of samāgata

samāgata - met, come together, assembled, associated with

Past Passive Participle

from sam-ā-gam (to come together, meet)

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Adjective here, qualifying 'santaḥ'