महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-198, verse-37

ये चैव मां प्रशंसन्ति ये च निन्दन्ति मानवाः ।
सर्वान्सुपरिणीतेन कर्मणा तोषयाम्यहम् ॥३७॥

37. ye caiva māṁ praśaṁsanti ye ca nindanti mānavāḥ ,
sarvānsupariṇītena karmaṇā toṣayāmyaham.

37. ye ca eva mām praśaṃsanti ye ca nindanti mānavāḥ
sarvān supariṇītena karmaṇā toṣayāmi aham

37. I satisfy all those humans, both those who praise me and those who blame me, through my well-executed action (karma).

Words meanings summery:

• ये (ye) - those who

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

• माम् (mām) - me

• प्रशंसन्ति (praśaṁsanti) - they praise, they commend

• ये (ye) - those who

• च (ca) - and

• निन्दन्ति (nindanti) - they blame, they censure

• मानवाः (mānavāḥ) - humans, sons of Manu

• सर्वान् (sarvān) - all of them

• सुपरिणीतेन (supariṇītena) - by well-conducted, by well-executed

• कर्मणा (karmaṇā) - by action, by deed

• तोषयामि (toṣayāmi) - I satisfy, I please

• अहम् (aham) - I

Words meanings and morphology

ये (ye) - those who

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yad

yad - who, which, what

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

(indeclinable)

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of aham

aham - I, myself

प्रशंसन्ति (praśaṁsanti) - they praise, they commend

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of praśaṃs

Prefix: pra

Root: śaṃs (class 1)

ये (ye) - those who

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yad

yad - who, which, what

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

निन्दन्ति (nindanti) - they blame, they censure

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of nind

Root: nind (class 1)

मानवाः (mānavāḥ) - humans, sons of Manu

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mānava

mānava - human, pertaining to Manu

derived from Manu + a (appan)

सर्वान् (sarvān) - all of them

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

सुपरिणीतेन (supariṇītena) - by well-conducted, by well-executed

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of supariṇīta

supariṇīta - well-conducted, well-executed

Past Passive Participle

su (well) + pari (around) + nī (to lead) + kta

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+pariṇīta)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
• pariṇīta – led around, conducted, executed
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  pari (around) + nī (to lead) + kta
  Prefix: pari
  Root: nī (class 1)

Note: Refers to `karmaṇā`.

कर्मणा (karmaṇā) - by action, by deed

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of karman

karman - action, deed, work, ritual (karma)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

तोषयामि (toṣayāmi) - I satisfy, I please

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of tuṣ

causative

from root tuṣ (4th class, to be pleased) + ṇic (causative) + laṭ

Root: tuṣ (class 4)

Note: Causative verb.

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of aham

aham - I, myself