योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-93, verse-85
अन्तकः पर्यवस्थाता जीविते महतामपि ।
चलन्त्यायूंषि शाखाग्रलम्बाम्बूनीव देहिनाम् ॥ ८५ ॥
चलन्त्यायूंषि शाखाग्रलम्बाम्बूनीव देहिनाम् ॥ ८५ ॥
antakaḥ paryavasthātā jīvite mahatāmapi ,
calantyāyūṃṣi śākhāgralambāmbūnīva dehinām 85
calantyāyūṃṣi śākhāgralambāmbūnīva dehinām 85
85.
antakaḥ paryavasthātā jīvite mahatām api
calanti āyūṃṣi śākhāgralambāmbūni iva dehinām
calanti āyūṃṣi śākhāgralambāmbūni iva dehinām
85.
antakaḥ mahatām api jīvite paryavasthātā
dehinām āyūṃṣi śākhāgralambāmbūni iva calanti
dehinām āyūṃṣi śākhāgralambāmbūni iva calanti
85.
Death (antaka) stands by as the supervisor even over the lives of the great. The lifespans of embodied beings are transient, like drops of water clinging to the tips of branches.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अन्तकः (antakaḥ) - Death, the Destroyer, Yama (the god of death)
- पर्यवस्थाता (paryavasthātā) - supervisor, one who stands by, overseer
- जीविते (jīvite) - in life, with regard to life, for life
- महताम् (mahatām) - of the great ones, of important persons
- अपि (api) - even, also, too
- चलन्ति (calanti) - they move, are unsteady, are fleeting, pass away
- आयूंषि (āyūṁṣi) - lifespans, ages
- शाखाग्रलम्बाम्बूनि (śākhāgralambāmbūni) - drops of water hanging from branch tips
- इव (iva) - like, as if, similar to
- देहिनाम् (dehinām) - of embodied beings, of living creatures
Words meanings and morphology
अन्तकः (antakaḥ) - Death, the Destroyer, Yama (the god of death)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of antaka
antaka - destroyer, terminator, death, Yama
Root: ant
पर्यवस्थाता (paryavasthātā) - supervisor, one who stands by, overseer
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of paryavasthātṛ
paryavasthātṛ - superintendent, overseer, one who stands by
Derived from root sthā with upasargas pari and ava
Prefixes: pari+ava
Root: sthā (class 1)
जीविते (jīvite) - in life, with regard to life, for life
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of jīvita
jīvita - life, livelihood, living
Past Passive Participle (nominalized)
Derived from verb root jīv
Root: jīv (class 1)
महताम् (mahatām) - of the great ones, of important persons
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of mahat
mahat - great, large, important, noble
अपि (api) - even, also, too
(indeclinable)
चलन्ति (calanti) - they move, are unsteady, are fleeting, pass away
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of cal
Root: cal (class 1)
आयूंषि (āyūṁṣi) - lifespans, ages
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of āyus
āyus - life, vitality, duration of life, age
शाखाग्रलम्बाम्बूनि (śākhāgralambāmbūni) - drops of water hanging from branch tips
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of śākhāgralambāmbu
śākhāgralambāmbu - drops of water hanging from the tips of branches
Compound type : Tatpurusha (śākhāgra+lambāmbu)
- śākhāgra – tip of a branch
noun (neuter) - lambāmbu – hanging water/drops
noun (neuter)
इव (iva) - like, as if, similar to
(indeclinable)
देहिनाम् (dehinām) - of embodied beings, of living creatures
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of dehin
dehin - an embodied being, a living creature, soul, person