योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-93, verse-21

प्राणापानोर्ध्वगामित्वात्खाद्यथास्थितमेव सः ।
सृष्टपूर्वोर्ध्वमूर्धोर्व्यां बद्धपद्मासनोऽपतत् ॥ २१ ॥

prāṇāpānordhvagāmitvātkhādyathāsthitameva saḥ ,
sṛṣṭapūrvordhvamūrdhorvyāṃ baddhapadmāsano'patat 21

21. prāṇa apāna ūrdhvagāmitvāt khāt yathāsthitam eva saḥ
sṛṣṭapūrvordhvamūrdhā urvyām baddhapadmāsanaḥ apatat

21. Prāṇāpānordhvagāmitvāt,
saḥ khāt,
yathāsthitam eva,
sṛṣṭapūrvordhvamūrdhā,
baddhapadmāsanaḥ,
urvyām apatat.

21. He fell from the sky, just as he was, due to the upward movement of prāṇa and apāna, landing on the earth (urvī) with his head previously oriented upwards and in a lotus posture (padmāsana).

Words meanings summery:

• प्राणापानोर्ध्वगामित्वात् (prāṇāpānordhvagāmitvāt) - Implies a specific yogic condition of breath control that might have led to the physical descent upon loss of other support. (due to the upward movement/state of prāṇa and apāna)

• खात् (khāt) - from the sky, from space

• यथास्थितम् (yathāsthitam) - Indicates the siddha maintained his physical posture during the fall. (just as he was, in his original state, in the posture held)

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, exactly

• सः (saḥ) - Refers to the siddha. (he, that)

• सृष्टपूर्वोर्ध्वमूर्धा (sṛṣṭapūrvordhvamūrdhā) - Describes the siddha's bodily orientation during the fall, maintaining a previous upward head position. (whose head was previously oriented upwards)

• उर्व्याम् (urvyām) - on the earth

• बद्धपद्मासनः (baddhapadmāsanaḥ) - Describes the siddha's yogic posture maintained during the fall. (having assumed/bound the lotus posture (padmāsana))

• अपतत् (apatat) - he fell, he descended

Words meanings and morphology

प्राणापानोर्ध्वगामित्वात् (prāṇāpānordhvagāmitvāt) - Implies a specific yogic condition of breath control that might have led to the physical descent upon loss of other support. (due to the upward movement/state of prāṇa and apāna)

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of prāṇāpānordhvagāmitva

prāṇāpānordhvagāmitva - the state of upward movement of prāṇa and apāna

Compound type : tatpurusha (prāṇāpāna+ūrdhvagāmitva)

• prāṇāpāna – prāṇa and apāna (the vital breaths)
  noun (masculine)
• ūrdhvagāmitva – upward movement, state of moving upwards
  noun (neuter)

खात् (khāt) - from the sky, from space

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of kha

kha - sky, space, ether, heaven

यथास्थितम् (yathāsthitam) - Indicates the siddha maintained his physical posture during the fall. (just as he was, in his original state, in the posture held)

(indeclinable)

Compound type : avyayibhava (yathā+sthita)

• yathā – as, like, according to, just as
  indeclinable
• sthita – stood, situated, existing, remaining
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root sthā (to stand, remain).
  Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Used adverbially.

एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, exactly

(indeclinable)

सः (saḥ) - Refers to the siddha. (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Pronominal stem for 'that'.

सृष्टपूर्वोर्ध्वमूर्धा (sṛṣṭapūrvordhvamūrdhā) - Describes the siddha's bodily orientation during the fall, maintaining a previous upward head position. (whose head was previously oriented upwards)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sṛṣṭapūrvordhvamūrdha

sṛṣṭapūrvordhvamūrdha - whose head was previously upward/elevated

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sṛṣṭapūrva+ūrdhva+mūrdhan)

• sṛṣṭapūrva – previously created/formed
  adjective
• ūrdhva – upward, elevated, high
  adjective
• mūrdhan – head, top, summit
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'saḥ'.

उर्व्याम् (urvyām) - on the earth

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of urvī

urvī - earth, ground, vast region

बद्धपद्मासनः (baddhapadmāsanaḥ) - Describes the siddha's yogic posture maintained during the fall. (having assumed/bound the lotus posture (padmāsana))

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of baddhapadmāsana

baddhapadmāsana - having assumed the lotus posture, one whose lotus posture is bound

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (baddha+padmāsana)

• baddha – bound, tied, locked, formed, assumed
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root bandh (to bind, tie).
  Root: bandh (class 9)
• padmāsana – lotus posture (a yogic sitting posture)
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with 'saḥ'.

अपतत् (apatat) - he fell, he descended

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of pat

Imperfect 3rd person singular

Root verb pat (to fall). The augment 'a-' indicates a past tense (imperfect).

Root: pat (class 1)