योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-93, verse-67
विवेकामोदसर्वस्वं चेतः कुसुमकोशतः ।
हृत्वा मूर्च्छां प्रयच्छन्ति विषया विषवायवः ॥ ६७ ॥
हृत्वा मूर्च्छां प्रयच्छन्ति विषया विषवायवः ॥ ६७ ॥
vivekāmodasarvasvaṃ cetaḥ kusumakośataḥ ,
hṛtvā mūrcchāṃ prayacchanti viṣayā viṣavāyavaḥ 67
hṛtvā mūrcchāṃ prayacchanti viṣayā viṣavāyavaḥ 67
67.
vivekāmoda-sarvasvam cetaḥ kusumakośataḥ hṛtvā
mūrcchām prayacchanti viṣayāḥ viṣavāyavaḥ
mūrcchām prayacchanti viṣayāḥ viṣavāyavaḥ
67.
viṣayāḥ viṣavāyavaḥ cetaḥ vivekāmoda-sarvasvam
kusumakośataḥ hṛtvā mūrcchām prayacchanti
kusumakośataḥ hṛtvā mūrcchām prayacchanti
67.
The objects of the senses, acting like poisonous winds, steal the mind itself – which is the very essence of the joy of discrimination (viveka) – from its flower-bud, and thereby induce a state of stupor or unconsciousness.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- विवेकामोद-सर्वस्वम् (vivekāmoda-sarvasvam) - the entire essence of the joy of discrimination
- चेतः (cetaḥ) - mind, consciousness
- कुसुमकोशतः (kusumakośataḥ) - from the metaphorical 'flower-bud' of the mind (from the flower-bud, from the calyx)
- हृत्वा (hṛtvā) - having stolen, having taken away, having seized
- मूर्च्छाम् (mūrcchām) - unconsciousness, faint, delusion, stupor
- प्रयच्छन्ति (prayacchanti) - they give, they offer, they bestow
- विषयाः (viṣayāḥ) - sense objects, objects of experience, domains
- विषवायवः (viṣavāyavaḥ) - poisonous winds
Words meanings and morphology
विवेकामोद-सर्वस्वम् (vivekāmoda-sarvasvam) - the entire essence of the joy of discrimination
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vivekāmoda-sarvasva
vivekāmoda-sarvasva - the whole essence of the joy of discrimination/discernment
Compound type : tatpurusha (vivekāmoda+sarvasva)
- vivekāmoda – joy of discrimination
noun (masculine) - viveka – discrimination, discernment, judgment
noun (masculine)
from vi-√vic + ghañ
Prefix: vi
Root: vic (class 7) - āmoda – fragrance, joy, delight
noun (masculine)
from ā-√mud + ghañ
Prefix: ā
Root: mud (class 1) - sarvasva – all property, entire wealth, essence, totality
noun (neuter)
चेतः (cetaḥ) - mind, consciousness
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of cetas
cetas - mind, consciousness, intellect
from √cit + as
Root: cit (class 1)
कुसुमकोशतः (kusumakośataḥ) - from the metaphorical 'flower-bud' of the mind (from the flower-bud, from the calyx)
(indeclinable)
Compound type : tatpurusha (kusuma+kośa)
- kusuma – flower
noun (neuter) - kośa – a cover, sheath, bud, calyx, treasury
noun (masculine)
Note: The suffix -taḥ implies ablative case.
हृत्वा (hṛtvā) - having stolen, having taken away, having seized
(indeclinable)
gerund/absolutive
√hṛ + ktvā
Root: hṛ (class 1)
मूर्च्छाम् (mūrcchām) - unconsciousness, faint, delusion, stupor
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of mūrcchā
mūrcchā - fainting, stupor, delusion, unconsciousness
from √mūrcch + a
Root: mūrcch (class 1)
प्रयच्छन्ति (prayacchanti) - they give, they offer, they bestow
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of yam
present active
3rd plural present active from √yam with pra prefix
Prefix: pra
Root: yam (class 1)
विषयाः (viṣayāḥ) - sense objects, objects of experience, domains
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of viṣaya
viṣaya - object of sense, domain, sphere, scope, contents
vi-√ṣi + ac
Prefix: vi
Root: ṣi (class 5)
विषवायवः (viṣavāyavaḥ) - poisonous winds
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of viṣavāyu
viṣavāyu - poisonous wind
Compound type : karmadhāraya (viṣa+vāyu)
- viṣa – poison, venom
noun (neuter) - vāyu – wind, air, god of wind
noun (masculine)
from √vā + u
Root: vā (class 2)