योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-93, verse-79
सत्यं मनोरमाः कामाः सत्यं रम्या विभूतयः ।
किंतु मत्ताङ्गनापाङ्गभङ्गलोलं हि जीवितम् ॥ ७९ ॥
किंतु मत्ताङ्गनापाङ्गभङ्गलोलं हि जीवितम् ॥ ७९ ॥
satyaṃ manoramāḥ kāmāḥ satyaṃ ramyā vibhūtayaḥ ,
kiṃtu mattāṅganāpāṅgabhaṅgalolaṃ hi jīvitam 79
kiṃtu mattāṅganāpāṅgabhaṅgalolaṃ hi jīvitam 79
79.
satyam manoramāḥ kāmāḥ satyam ramyāḥ vibhūtayaḥ
kimtu mattāṅganāpāṅgabhaṅgalolam hi jīvitam
kimtu mattāṅganāpāṅgabhaṅgalolam hi jīvitam
79.
kāmāḥ manoramāḥ satyam vibhūtayaḥ ramyāḥ satyam
kimtu jīvitam hi mattāṅganāpāṅgabhaṅgalolam
kimtu jīvitam hi mattāṅganāpāṅgabhaṅgalolam
79.
Truly, desires are delightful, and prosperity is indeed charming. But life is truly as fleeting and unsteady as the wavering glance from the corner of an intoxicated woman's eye.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सत्यम् (satyam) - truly (truly, indeed, truth)
- मनोरमाः (manoramāḥ) - delightful, enchanting (delightful, charming, beautiful, enchanting)
- कामाः (kāmāḥ) - desires (desires, wishes, pleasures, objects of desire)
- सत्यम् (satyam) - indeed (truly, indeed, truth)
- रम्याः (ramyāḥ) - charming (charming, beautiful, delightful, pleasing)
- विभूतयः (vibhūtayaḥ) - prosperity (glories, prosperity, manifestations, supernatural powers)
- किम्तु (kimtu) - but (but, however, on the contrary)
- मत्ताङ्गनापाङ्गभङ्गलोलम् (mattāṅganāpāṅgabhaṅgalolam) - as fleeting and unsteady as the wavering glance from the corner of an intoxicated woman's eye (unsteady like the wavering side-glance of an intoxicated woman)
- हि (hi) - truly, indeed (indeed, surely, because, for)
- जीवितम् (jīvitam) - life (life, living)
Words meanings and morphology
सत्यम् (satyam) - truly (truly, indeed, truth)
(indeclinable)
Root: as (class 2)
मनोरमाः (manoramāḥ) - delightful, enchanting (delightful, charming, beautiful, enchanting)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of manorama
manorama - charming, beautiful, pleasant, captivating the mind
From 'manas' (mind) + 'rama' (pleasing).
Compound type : tatpurusha (manas+rama)
- manas – mind, intellect, heart, soul
noun (neuter) - rama – pleasing, delighting
adjective (masculine)
From root 'ram' (to delight, sport).
Root: ram (class 1)
Note: Qualifies 'kāmāḥ'.
कामाः (kāmāḥ) - desires (desires, wishes, pleasures, objects of desire)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kāma
kāma - desire, wish, love, pleasure, object of desire (kāma)
From root 'kam' (to desire).
Root: kam (class 1)
Note: Plural nominative, subject of implied 'are'.
सत्यम् (satyam) - indeed (truly, indeed, truth)
(indeclinable)
Root: as (class 2)
रम्याः (ramyāḥ) - charming (charming, beautiful, delightful, pleasing)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of ramya
ramya - charming, delightful, beautiful, desirable (gerundive of ram)
Gerundive
Formed from root 'ram' with suffix '-ya'.
Root: ram (class 1)
Note: Qualifies 'vibhūtayaḥ'.
विभूतयः (vibhūtayaḥ) - prosperity (glories, prosperity, manifestations, supernatural powers)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of vibhūti
vibhūti - might, power, prosperity, glory, grandeur, manifestation
From 'vi' + root 'bhū' (to be, become).
Prefix: vi
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Plural nominative, subject of implied 'are'.
किम्तु (kimtu) - but (but, however, on the contrary)
(indeclinable)
मत्ताङ्गनापाङ्गभङ्गलोलम् (mattāṅganāpāṅgabhaṅgalolam) - as fleeting and unsteady as the wavering glance from the corner of an intoxicated woman's eye (unsteady like the wavering side-glance of an intoxicated woman)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of mattāṅganāpāṅgabhaṅgalola
mattāṅganāpāṅgabhaṅgalola - tremulous like the glance from the corner of an intoxicated woman's eye
Large compound.
Compound type : tatpurusha (matta+aṅganā+apāṅga+bhaṅga+lola)
- matta – intoxicated, drunk, infatuated, mad
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From root 'mad' (to be intoxicated, delight).
Root: mad (class 4) - aṅganā – woman, beautiful woman
noun (feminine) - apāṅga – outer corner of the eye, side glance, side
noun (masculine)
From 'apa' + 'aṅga' (limb, part).
Prefix: apa - bhaṅga – breaking, movement, wave, ripple, fracture
noun (masculine)
From root 'bhañj' (to break).
Root: bhañj (class 7) - lola – tremulous, unsteady, flickering, wavering, agitated
adjective (masculine)
From root 'lul' (to move to and fro, agitate).
Root: lul (class 1)
Note: Qualifies 'jīvitam'.
हि (hi) - truly, indeed (indeed, surely, because, for)
(indeclinable)
Particle.
जीवितम् (jīvitam) - life (life, living)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jīvita
jīvita - life, existence, livelihood (past passive participle used as noun)
Past Passive Participle
From root 'jīv' (to live).
Root: jīv (class 1)