वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-6, chapter-116, verse-76
यथार्हं पूजिताः सर्वे कामै रत्नैश्च पुष्कलैर् ।
प्रहृष्टमनसः सर्वे जग्मुरेव यथागतम् ॥७६॥
प्रहृष्टमनसः सर्वे जग्मुरेव यथागतम् ॥७६॥
76. yathārhaṃ pūjitāḥ sarve kāmai ratnaiśca puṣkalair ,
prahṛṣṭamanasaḥ sarve jagmureva yathāgatam.
prahṛṣṭamanasaḥ sarve jagmureva yathāgatam.
76.
yathārham pūjitāḥ sarve kāmaiḥ ratnaiḥ ca puṣkalaiḥ
prahṛṣṭamanasaḥ sarve jagmuḥ eva yathāgatam
prahṛṣṭamanasaḥ sarve jagmuḥ eva yathāgatam
76.
sarve yathārham puṣkalaiḥ kāmaiḥ ca ratnaiḥ pūjitāḥ,
sarve prahṛṣṭamanasaḥ eva yathāgatam jagmuḥ
sarve prahṛṣṭamanasaḥ eva yathāgatam jagmuḥ
76.
All of them, having been honored appropriately with abundant desired objects and jewels, departed with joyful hearts, just as they had arrived.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यथार्हम् (yathārham) - appropriately (according to merit, appropriately, duly)
- पूजिताः (pūjitāḥ) - having been honored (honored, revered, worshipped)
- सर्वे (sarve) - all of them (all, everyone)
- कामैः (kāmaiḥ) - with desired objects (gifts) (with desires, with desirable objects)
- रत्नैः (ratnaiḥ) - with jewels (with jewels, with gems)
- च (ca) - and
- पुष्कलैः (puṣkalaiḥ) - with abundant (desired objects and jewels) (abundant, ample, rich)
- प्रहृष्टमनसः (prahṛṣṭamanasaḥ) - with joyful hearts (with joyful minds, gladdened in mind)
- सर्वे (sarve) - all of them (all, everyone)
- जग्मुः (jagmuḥ) - departed (went, departed)
- एव (eva) - just (indeed, only, just)
- यथागतम् (yathāgatam) - just as they had arrived (as they came, in the manner they arrived)
Words meanings and morphology
यथार्हम् (yathārham) - appropriately (according to merit, appropriately, duly)
(indeclinable)
Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+arham)
- yathā – as, according to
indeclinable - arham – worthiness, fitness
noun (neuter)
Root: arh (class 1)
Note: Adverbial compound
पूजिताः (pūjitāḥ) - having been honored (honored, revered, worshipped)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of pūjita
pūjita - honored, respected, worshipped
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root pūj 'to honor'
Root: pūj (class 10)
Note: Past Passive Participle, nominative plural masculine. Refers to 'sarve'.
सर्वे (sarve) - all of them (all, everyone)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
कामैः (kāmaiḥ) - with desired objects (gifts) (with desires, with desirable objects)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of kāma
kāma - desire, pleasure, object of desire
Root: kam (class 1)
Note: Agrees with puṣkalaiḥ
रत्नैः (ratnaiḥ) - with jewels (with jewels, with gems)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of ratna
ratna - jewel, gem, precious object
Note: Agrees with puṣkalaiḥ
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
पुष्कलैः (puṣkalaiḥ) - with abundant (desired objects and jewels) (abundant, ample, rich)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of puṣkala
puṣkala - abundant, ample, rich, excellent
Note: Agrees with kāmaiḥ and ratnaiḥ
प्रहृष्टमनसः (prahṛṣṭamanasaḥ) - with joyful hearts (with joyful minds, gladdened in mind)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of prahṛṣṭamanas
prahṛṣṭamanas - having a joyful mind, gladdened in mind
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (prahṛṣṭa+manas)
- prahṛṣṭa – very joyful, delighted
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root hṛṣ 'to rejoice' with prefix pra
Prefix: pra
Root: hṛṣ (class 4) - manas – mind, heart, intellect
noun (neuter)
Note: Agrees with 'sarve'
सर्वे (sarve) - all of them (all, everyone)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
Note: Reiteration for emphasis, referring to all the honored monkeys.
जग्मुः (jagmuḥ) - departed (went, departed)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, past perfect (Lit) of gam
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Perfect tense, 3rd person plural, active voice of gam
एव (eva) - just (indeed, only, just)
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphatic particle
यथागतम् (yathāgatam) - just as they had arrived (as they came, in the manner they arrived)
(indeclinable)
Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+āgatam)
- yathā – as, according to
indeclinable - āgatam – arrived, come
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root gam with prefix ā
Prefix: ā
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Adverbial compound