वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-6, chapter-116, verse-75
सर्ववानरवृद्धाश्च ये चान्ये वानरेश्वराः ।
वासोभिर्भूषणैश्चैव यथार्हं प्रतिपूजिताः ॥७५॥
वासोभिर्भूषणैश्चैव यथार्हं प्रतिपूजिताः ॥७५॥
75. sarvavānaravṛddhāśca ye cānye vānareśvarāḥ ,
vāsobhirbhūṣaṇaiścaiva yathārhaṃ pratipūjitāḥ.
vāsobhirbhūṣaṇaiścaiva yathārhaṃ pratipūjitāḥ.
75.
sarvavānaravṛddhāḥ ca ye ca anye vānareśvarāḥ
vāsobhiḥ bhūṣaṇaiḥ ca eva yathārham pratipūjitāḥ
vāsobhiḥ bhūṣaṇaiḥ ca eva yathārham pratipūjitāḥ
75.
ye ca anye sarvavānaravṛddhāḥ ca vānareśvarāḥ,
(te) vāsobhiḥ ca bhūṣaṇaiḥ eva yathārham pratipūjitāḥ
(te) vāsobhiḥ ca bhūṣaṇaiḥ eva yathārham pratipūjitāḥ
75.
All the elder monkeys and other monkey leaders were honored appropriately with clothing and ornaments.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सर्ववानरवृद्धाः (sarvavānaravṛddhāḥ) - all the elder monkey chiefs (all elderly monkeys)
- च (ca) - and
- ये (ye) - those who (who, which)
- च (ca) - and
- अन्ये (anye) - other (monkey leaders) (other, different)
- वानरेश्वराः (vānareśvarāḥ) - other monkey leaders (monkey chiefs, lords of monkeys)
- वासोभिः (vāsobhiḥ) - with clothing (with clothes, by means of clothes)
- भूषणैः (bhūṣaṇaiḥ) - with ornaments (with ornaments, by means of ornaments)
- च (ca) - and
- एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, only, just)
- यथार्हम् (yathārham) - appropriately (according to merit, appropriately, duly)
- प्रतिपूजिताः (pratipūjitāḥ) - were honored (honored, revered, worshipped)
Words meanings and morphology
सर्ववानरवृद्धाः (sarvavānaravṛddhāḥ) - all the elder monkey chiefs (all elderly monkeys)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarvavānaravṛddha
sarvavānaravṛddha - all elderly monkeys
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarva+vānara+vṛddha)
- sarva – all
pronoun (masculine) - vānara – monkey
noun (masculine) - vṛddha – old, aged, elderly
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root vṛdh 'to grow'
Root: vṛdh (class 1)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
ये (ye) - those who (who, which)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of yad
yad - which, who
Note: Relative pronoun, nominative plural masculine, referring to other monkey chiefs.
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
अन्ये (anye) - other (monkey leaders) (other, different)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of anya
anya - other, different
Note: Agrees with vānareśvarāḥ
वानरेश्वराः (vānareśvarāḥ) - other monkey leaders (monkey chiefs, lords of monkeys)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vānareśvara
vānareśvara - chief of monkeys, lord of monkeys
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vānara+īśvara)
- vānara – monkey
noun (masculine) - īśvara – lord, master, chief
noun (masculine)
वासोभिः (vāsobhiḥ) - with clothing (with clothes, by means of clothes)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of vāsas
vāsas - garment, clothing
भूषणैः (bhūṣaṇaiḥ) - with ornaments (with ornaments, by means of ornaments)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of bhūṣaṇa
bhūṣaṇa - ornament, decoration
Root: bhūṣ (class 10)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, only, just)
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphatic particle
यथार्हम् (yathārham) - appropriately (according to merit, appropriately, duly)
(indeclinable)
Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+arham)
- yathā – as, according to
indeclinable - arham – worthiness, fitness
noun (neuter)
Root: arh (class 1)
Note: Adverbial compound
प्रतिपूजिताः (pratipūjitāḥ) - were honored (honored, revered, worshipped)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of pratipūjita
pratipūjita - honored, respected, worshipped
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root pūj with prefix prati
Prefix: prati
Root: pūj (class 10)
Note: Past Passive Participle, nominative plural masculine. Implies 'they were honored'.