वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-116, verse-38

ततो ह्यभ्युच्छ्रयन्पौराः पताकास्ते गृहे गृहे ।
ऐक्ष्वाकाध्युषितं रम्यमाससाद पितुर्गृहम् ॥३८॥

38. tato hyabhyucchrayanpaurāḥ patākāste gṛhe gṛhe ,
aikṣvākādhyuṣitaṃ ramyamāsasāda piturgṛham.

38. tataḥ hi abhyucchrayan paurāḥ patākāḥ te gṛhe
gṛhe aikṣvākādhyuṣitam ramyam āsasāda pituḥ gṛham

38. tataḥ hi te paurāḥ gṛhe gṛhe patākāḥ abhyucchrayan
pituḥ aikṣvākādhyuṣitam ramyam gṛham āsasāda

38. Then, indeed, the citizens, raising banners in every house, he (Rama) reached his father's beautiful abode, which was occupied by the Ikshvaku lineage.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - thereupon, after that (referring to Rama's entry) (then, thereupon, from that)

• हि (hi) - indeed (emphasizing the action) (indeed, surely, because, for)

• अभ्युच्छ्रयन् (abhyucchrayan) - raising (banners) (raising, hoisting, elevating)

• पौराः (paurāḥ) - the inhabitants of Ayodhya (citizens, townsmen)

• पताकाः (patākāḥ) - festive flags displayed for Rama's return (banners, flags, standards)

• ते (te) - those (citizens) (those, they, to you (dative))

• गृहे (gṛhe) - in each house (used iteratively) (in the house, in a house)

• गृहे (gṛhe) - in each house (used iteratively) (in the house, in a house)

• ऐक्ष्वाकाध्युषितम् (aikṣvākādhyuṣitam) - the residence traditionally inhabited by the Ikshvaku lineage (inhabited by Ikshvakus, occupied by Ikshvakus)

• रम्यम् (ramyam) - beautiful (abode) (beautiful, charming, delightful)

• आससाद (āsasāda) - (Rama) reached (his father's abode) (he reached, he attained, he arrived at)

• पितुः (pituḥ) - (Rama's) father's (King Dasharatha) (of the father, father's)

• गृहम् (gṛham) - the royal palace (house, home, abode)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - thereupon, after that (referring to Rama's entry) (then, thereupon, from that)

(indeclinable)

Adverbial derivative from tad.

हि (hi) - indeed (emphasizing the action) (indeed, surely, because, for)

(indeclinable)

Conjunction/particle.

अभ्युच्छ्रयन् (abhyucchrayan) - raising (banners) (raising, hoisting, elevating)

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, plural of abhyucchrayat

abhyucchrayat - raising, hoisting, elevating

Present Active Participle

From abhi + ud + root śri (to resort to, lean on). Here, śray means to cause to rise.

Prefixes: abhi+ud

Root: śri (class 1)

Note: Qualifies paurāḥ.

पौराः (paurāḥ) - the inhabitants of Ayodhya (citizens, townsmen)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of paura

paura - citizen, townsman, belonging to a city

From pura (city) + aṇ suffix.

Note: Subject of raising flags.

पताकाः (patākāḥ) - festive flags displayed for Rama's return (banners, flags, standards)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of patākā

patākā - banner, flag, standard

Root: pat

Note: Object of abhyucchrayan.

ते (te) - those (citizens) (those, they, to you (dative))

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those, he, she, it, they

Demonstrative pronoun.

Note: Can modify paurāḥ.

गृहे (gṛhe) - in each house (used iteratively) (in the house, in a house)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of gṛha

gṛha - house, home, dwelling

Root: gṛh (class 9)

Note: Used twice (reduplication) to mean "in every house".

गृहे (gṛhe) - in each house (used iteratively) (in the house, in a house)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of gṛha

gṛha - house, home, dwelling

Root: gṛh (class 9)

ऐक्ष्वाकाध्युषितम् (aikṣvākādhyuṣitam) - the residence traditionally inhabited by the Ikshvaku lineage (inhabited by Ikshvakus, occupied by Ikshvakus)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of aikṣvākādhyuṣita

aikṣvākādhyuṣita - occupied by the Ikshvaku lineage

Compound.

Compound type : tatpurusha (aikṣvāka+adhyuṣita)

• aikṣvāka – descendant of Ikshvaku (name of a king, founder of the solar dynasty)
  noun (masculine)
  From ikṣvāku + aṇ suffix.
• adhyuṣita – occupied, inhabited, dwelt in
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From adhi + root vas (to dwell).
  Prefix: adhi
  Root: vas (class 1)

Note: Qualifies gṛham.

रम्यम् (ramyam) - beautiful (abode) (beautiful, charming, delightful)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of ramya

ramya - beautiful, charming, delightful

Gerundive (Nijanta form)

From root ram (to delight) + ya suffix (kṛtya).

Root: ram (class 1)

Note: Qualifies gṛham.

आससाद (āsasāda) - (Rama) reached (his father's abode) (he reached, he attained, he arrived at)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect past (liṭ) of āsad

Perfect tense (Liṭ)

From prefix ā + root sad (to sit, here with ā means to approach).

Prefix: ā

Root: sad (class 1)

पितुः (pituḥ) - (Rama's) father's (King Dasharatha) (of the father, father's)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of pitṛ

pitṛ - father

R-stem noun.

Note: Possessive modifier of gṛham.

गृहम् (gṛham) - the royal palace (house, home, abode)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of gṛha

gṛha - house, home, dwelling

Root: gṛh (class 9)

Note: Object of āsasāda.