वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-116, verse-59

छत्रं तस्य च जग्राह शत्रुघ्नः पाण्डुरं शुभम् ।
श्वेतं च वालव्यजनं सुग्रीवो वानरेश्वरः ।
अपरं चन्द्रसंकाशं राक्षसेन्द्रो विभीषणः ॥५९॥

59. chatraṃ tasya ca jagrāha śatrughnaḥ pāṇḍuraṃ śubham ,
śvetaṃ ca vālavyajanaṃ sugrīvo vānareśvaraḥ ,
aparaṃ candrasaṃkāśaṃ rākṣasendro vibhīṣaṇaḥ.

59. chatram tasya ca jagrāha śatrughnaḥ
pāṇḍuram śubham śvetam ca vālavyajanam
sugrīvaḥ vānareśvaraḥ aparam
candrasaṃkāśam rākṣasendraḥ vibhīṣaṇaḥ

59. śatrughnaḥ tasya pāṇḍuram śubham chatram jagrāha.
sugrīvaḥ vānareśvaraḥ śvetam vālavyajanam ca.
rākṣasendraḥ vibhīṣaṇaḥ aparam candrasaṃkāśam.

59. Shatrughna held his auspicious white umbrella. Sugriva, the lord of monkeys, held a white yak-tail whisk. Vibhishana, the king of Rākṣasas, held another, moon-like [whisk].

Words meanings summery:

• छत्रम् (chatram) - umbrella, parasol

• तस्य (tasya) - his

• च (ca) - and, also

• जग्राह (jagrāha) - he took, he held

• शत्रुघ्नः (śatrughnaḥ) - Shatrughna, one of Rama's brothers (Shatrughna)

• पाण्डुरम् (pāṇḍuram) - white, pale

• शुभम् (śubham) - auspicious, beautiful

• श्वेतम् (śvetam) - white

• च (ca) - and, also

• वालव्यजनम् (vālavyajanam) - yak-tail whisk

• सुग्रीवः (sugrīvaḥ) - Sugriva, the king of the monkeys (Sugriva)

• वानरेश्वरः (vānareśvaraḥ) - lord of monkeys

• अपरम् (aparam) - another, other

• चन्द्रसंकाशम् (candrasaṁkāśam) - moon-like, shining like the moon

• राक्षसेन्द्रः (rākṣasendraḥ) - king of Rākṣasas

• विभीषणः (vibhīṣaṇaḥ) - Vibhishana, brother of Ravana and ally of Rama (Vibhishana)

Words meanings and morphology

छत्रम् (chatram) - umbrella, parasol

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of chatra

chatra - umbrella, parasol, canopy

तस्य (tasya) - his

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

जग्राह (jagrāha) - he took, he held

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of grah

Root: grah (class 9)

शत्रुघ्नः (śatrughnaḥ) - Shatrughna, one of Rama's brothers (Shatrughna)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śatrughna

śatrughna - Shatrughna (name, lit. 'slayer of enemies')

Compound type : tatpurusha (śatru+ghna)

• śatru – enemy, foe, rival
  noun (masculine)
• ghna – killer, slayer, destroying
  adjective
  Root: han (class 2)

पाण्डुरम् (pāṇḍuram) - white, pale

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of pāṇḍura

pāṇḍura - white, pale, yellowish-white

शुभम् (śubham) - auspicious, beautiful

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of śubha

śubha - auspicious, fortunate, beautiful, bright, brilliant

श्वेतम् (śvetam) - white

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of śveta

śveta - white, pale, clean, pure

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

वालव्यजनम् (vālavyajanam) - yak-tail whisk

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vālavyajana

vālavyajana - fly-whisk (made of hair, especially a yak's tail)

Compound type : tatpurusha (vāla+vyajana)

• vāla – hair (especially of a horse's tail), tail
  noun (masculine)
• vyajana – fan, whisk
  noun (neuter)

सुग्रीवः (sugrīvaḥ) - Sugriva, the king of the monkeys (Sugriva)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sugrīva

sugrīva - Sugriva (name, lit. 'one with a beautiful neck')

Compound type : bahuvrihi (su+grīva)

• su – good, well, beautiful
  indeclinable
• grīva – neck
  noun (feminine)

वानरेश्वरः (vānareśvaraḥ) - lord of monkeys

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vānareśvara

vānareśvara - lord of monkeys, monkey king

Compound type : tatpurusha (vānara+īśvara)

• vānara – monkey, ape
  noun (masculine)
• īśvara – lord, master, ruler, god
  noun (masculine)

अपरम् (aparam) - another, other

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of apara

apara - other, another, subsequent, inferior

चन्द्रसंकाशम् (candrasaṁkāśam) - moon-like, shining like the moon

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of candrasaṃkāśa

candrasaṁkāśa - resembling the moon, moon-like in brilliance

Compound type : tatpurusha (candra+saṃkāśa)

• candra – moon, luminous, shining
  noun (masculine)
• saṃkāśa – resembling, looking like, similar in appearance
  adjective (masculine)

राक्षसेन्द्रः (rākṣasendraḥ) - king of Rākṣasas

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rākṣasendra

rākṣasendra - chief of Rākṣasas, king of Rākṣasas

Compound type : tatpurusha (rākṣasa+indra)

• rākṣasa – a Rākṣasa, demon
  noun (masculine)
• indra – chief, lord, best (often used as a suffix indicating superiority)
  noun (masculine)

विभीषणः (vibhīṣaṇaḥ) - Vibhishana, brother of Ravana and ally of Rama (Vibhishana)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vibhīṣaṇa

vibhīṣaṇa - Vibhishana (name)