वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-116, verse-72

पौरुषं विक्रमो बुद्धिर्यस्मिन्नेतानि नित्यदा ।
ददौ सा वायुपुत्राय तं हारमसितेक्षणा ॥७२॥

72. pauruṣaṃ vikramo buddhiryasminnetāni nityadā ,
dadau sā vāyuputrāya taṃ hāramasitekṣaṇā.

72. pauruṣam vikramaḥ buddhiḥ yasmin etāni nityadā
dadau sā vāyuputrāya tam hāram asitekṣaṇā

72. asitekṣaṇā sā yasmin etāni pauruṣam vikramaḥ
buddhiḥ nityadā tam hāram vāyuputrāya dadau

72. The black-eyed Sita (asitekṣaṇā) gave that necklace to the son of Vayu (Hanuman), in whom these qualities—valor, prowess, and intelligence—are always present.

Words meanings summery:

• पौरुषम् (pauruṣam) - valor, manliness, heroism, human effort

• विक्रमः (vikramaḥ) - prowess, courage, valor, mighty stride

• बुद्धिः (buddhiḥ) - intelligence, intellect, understanding, wisdom

• यस्मिन् (yasmin) - in Hanuman (in whom, in which)

• एतानि (etāni) - these qualities (valor, prowess, intelligence) (these (neuter plural))

• नित्यदा (nityadā) - always, constantly, perpetually

• ददौ (dadau) - gave, bestowed

• सा (sā) - Sita (she, that (feminine))

• वायुपुत्राय (vāyuputrāya) - to Hanuman (to the son of Vayu)

• तम् (tam) - that particular necklace (that (masculine))

• हारम् (hāram) - necklace, garland

• असितेक्षणा (asitekṣaṇā) - Sita, whose eyes are black/dark (one with black eyes)

Words meanings and morphology

पौरुषम् (pauruṣam) - valor, manliness, heroism, human effort

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of pauruṣa

pauruṣa - valor, manliness, heroism, human effort, virility

Derived from puruṣa (man)

Note: One of the qualities.

विक्रमः (vikramaḥ) - prowess, courage, valor, mighty stride

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vikrama

vikrama - prowess, courage, valor, mighty stride, heroic exertion

Derived from root kram (to step) with prefix vi

Prefix: vi

Root: kram (class 1)

Note: One of the qualities.

बुद्धिः (buddhiḥ) - intelligence, intellect, understanding, wisdom

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of buddhi

buddhi - intelligence, intellect, understanding, wisdom, perception

Derived from root budh (to know, perceive)

Root: budh (class 1)

Note: One of the qualities.

यस्मिन् (yasmin) - in Hanuman (in whom, in which)

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what

Note: Refers to the recipient of the necklace, Hanuman.

एतानि (etāni) - these qualities (valor, prowess, intelligence) (these (neuter plural))

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of etad

etad - this, these

Note: Refers to the preceding masculine/feminine nouns as a group, taking neuter plural form.

नित्यदा (nityadā) - always, constantly, perpetually

(indeclinable)

From nitya (constant) with suffix dā (indicating time)

Note: Adverb of time.

ददौ (dadau) - gave, bestowed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of dā

perfect tense

Root: dā (class 3)

Note: Main verb of the sentence.

सा (sā) - Sita (she, that (feminine))

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, it

Note: Subject of 'dadau'.

वायुपुत्राय (vāyuputrāya) - to Hanuman (to the son of Vayu)

(noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of vāyuputra

vāyuputra - son of Vayu, Hanuman

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (vāyu+putra)

• vāyu – wind, air; god of wind
  noun (masculine)
• putra – son, child
  noun (masculine)

Note: Recipient of the necklace.

तम् (tam) - that particular necklace (that (masculine))

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, it

Note: Adjective agreeing with 'hāram'.

हारम् (hāram) - necklace, garland

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of hāra

hāra - necklace, garland, string of pearls

Derived from root hṛ (to seize, take) with suffix aṇ

Root: hṛ (class 1)

Note: Object of 'dadau'.

असितेक्षणा (asitekṣaṇā) - Sita, whose eyes are black/dark (one with black eyes)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of asitekṣaṇā

asitekṣaṇā - one with black eyes, a black-eyed woman

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (asita+īkṣaṇa)

• asita – black, dark
  adjective (masculine)
  from a + sita (white), so not white, i.e. black
  Prefix: a
  Root: as
• īkṣaṇa – eye, seeing, looking
  noun (neuter)
  Root: īkṣ (class 1)

Note: An epithet for Sita.