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बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्       bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram - chapter-62, verse-52

स्फीतबुद्धिर्महारम्भो मन्दतेजा बहुव्ययः ।
स्त्रीपुत्रैश्च समं सौख्यं शनेः सूक्ष्मगते विधौ ॥५२॥
52. sphītabuddhirmahārambho mandatejā bahuvyayaḥ .
strīputraiśca samaṃ saukhyaṃ śaneḥ sūkṣmagate vidhau.
52. sphītabuddhiḥ mahārambhaḥ mandatejā bahuvyayaḥ
strīputraiḥ ca samam saukhyam śaneḥ sūkṣmagate vidhau
52. When the Moon is in a subtle aspect of Saturn, the person will have a great intellect, undertake grand ventures, possess diminished vitality, incur much expenditure, and experience happiness with their wife and sons.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • स्फीतबुद्धिः (sphītabuddhiḥ) - having an expanded intellect, intelligent
  • महारम्भः (mahārambhaḥ) - undertaking great ventures, ambitious
  • मन्दतेजा (mandatejā) - of dim luster, with low energy, weak
  • बहुव्ययः (bahuvyayaḥ) - incurring much expenditure, extravagant
  • स्त्रीपुत्रैः (strīputraiḥ) - with wives and sons
  • (ca) - and, also
  • समम् (samam) - with, together with, equally
  • सौख्यम् (saukhyam) - happiness, comfort, welfare
  • शनेः (śaneḥ) - of Saturn
  • सूक्ष्मगते (sūkṣmagate) - in a subtle motion/aspect
  • विधौ (vidhau) - in the Moon

Words meanings and morphology

स्फीतबुद्धिः (sphītabuddhiḥ) - having an expanded intellect, intelligent
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sphītabuddhi
sphītabuddhi - one with a great intellect, intelligent
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sphīta+buddhi)
  • sphīta – swollen, increased, prosperous, grown
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    from root sphāy (to swell, grow)
    Root: sphāy (class 1)
  • buddhi – intellect, understanding, perception, mind
    noun (feminine)
    from root budh (to know)
    Root: budh (class 1)
महारम्भः (mahārambhaḥ) - undertaking great ventures, ambitious
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahārambha
mahārambha - great beginning, great undertaking, ambitious
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+ārambha)
  • mahat – great, large, mighty
    adjective (neuter)
  • ārambha – beginning, undertaking, enterprise
    noun (masculine)
    from root rabh with ā
    Prefix: ā
    Root: rabh (class 1)
मन्दतेजा (mandatejā) - of dim luster, with low energy, weak
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mandatejas
mandatejas - of dim luster, weak, slow, dull
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (manda+tejas)
  • manda – slow, dull, weak, dim
    adjective (masculine)
  • tejas – splendor, energy, vitality, power
    noun (neuter)
    Root: tij (class 6)
बहुव्ययः (bahuvyayaḥ) - incurring much expenditure, extravagant
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bahuvyaya
bahuvyaya - much expenditure, extravagant
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bahu+vyaya)
  • bahu – much, many, abundant
    adjective (masculine)
  • vyaya – expenditure, expense, loss
    noun (masculine)
    from root i with vi
    Prefix: vi
    Root: i (class 2)
स्त्रीपुत्रैः (strīputraiḥ) - with wives and sons
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of strīputra
strīputra - wife and son
Compound type : dvandva (strī+putra)
  • strī – woman, wife
    noun (feminine)
  • putra – son
    noun (masculine)
Note: Represents 'wife and sons' collectively.
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
समम् (samam) - with, together with, equally
(indeclinable)
Note: Used as an adverb here, governing the instrumental case.
सौख्यम् (saukhyam) - happiness, comfort, welfare
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of saukhya
saukhya - happiness, comfort, welfare, well-being
derived from sukha (ease, pleasure)
शनेः (śaneḥ) - of Saturn
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of śani
śani - Saturn (the planet)
Root: śan (class 1)
सूक्ष्मगते (sūkṣmagate) - in a subtle motion/aspect
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of sūkṣmagata
sūkṣmagata - subtly moved, having subtle motion/aspect
Compound type : karmadhāraya (sūkṣma+gata)
  • sūkṣma – subtle, minute, fine
    adjective (masculine)
  • gata – gone, moved, attained
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    from root gam (to go)
    Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Part of a locative absolute construction.
विधौ (vidhau) - in the Moon
(proper noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of vidhu
vidhu - Moon, planet Moon
Note: Part of a locative absolute construction with sūkṣmagate.