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बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्       bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram - chapter-62, verse-33

माधुर्यं मानहानिश्च बन्धनं चाप्रमाकरम् ।
पारुष्यं जीवहानिश्च राहोः सूक्ष्मगते ध्वजे ॥३३॥
33. mādhuryaṃ mānahāniśca bandhanaṃ cāpramākaram .
pāruṣyaṃ jīvahāniśca rāhoḥ sūkṣmagate dhvaje.
33. mādhuryaṁ mānahāniḥ ca bandhanaṁ ca apramākaram
pāruṣyaṁ jīvahāniḥ ca rāhoḥ sūkṣmagate dhvaje
33. When Rāhu is in a subtle transit (or sub-period) through Ketu, there will be sweetness, loss of honor, bondage, the creation of error, harshness, and loss of life or vitality.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • माधुर्यं (mādhuryaṁ) - sweetness, pleasantness
  • मानहानिः (mānahāniḥ) - loss of honor, disgrace
  • (ca) - and
  • बन्धनं (bandhanaṁ) - bondage, imprisonment
  • (ca) - and
  • अप्रमाकरम् (apramākaram) - causing error, creating inaccuracy
  • पारुष्यं (pāruṣyaṁ) - harshness, roughness
  • जीवहानिः (jīvahāniḥ) - loss of life, harm to living beings, decrease in vitality
  • (ca) - and
  • राहोः (rāhoḥ) - of Rāhu
  • सूक्ष्मगते (sūkṣmagate) - in the subtle transit (sub-period) of Rāhu (when in subtle motion, in subtle transit)
  • ध्वजे (dhvaje) - when Ketu is the transiting planet (or in Ketu's sub-period) (in Ketu (the banner))

Words meanings and morphology

माधुर्यं (mādhuryaṁ) - sweetness, pleasantness
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of mādhurya
mādhurya - sweetness, charm, pleasantness
मानहानिः (mānahāniḥ) - loss of honor, disgrace
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of mānahāni
mānahāni - loss of honor, humiliation, disgrace
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (māna+hāni)
  • māna – honor, respect, pride
    noun (masculine)
    Root: man (class 4)
  • hāni – loss, destruction, decrease
    noun (feminine)
    Root: hā (class 3)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
बन्धनं (bandhanaṁ) - bondage, imprisonment
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bandhana
bandhana - binding, bondage, imprisonment
Root: bandh (class 9)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
अप्रमाकरम् (apramākaram) - causing error, creating inaccuracy
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of apramākara
apramākara - causing error, leading to mistake or carelessness
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (a+pramā+kara)
  • a – not, non-, un-
    indeclinable
  • pramā – correct apprehension, accurate knowledge, exact measure
    noun (feminine)
    Prefix: pra
    Root: mā (class 2)
  • kara – making, causing, doing
    adjective (masculine)
    Derived from root kṛ (to do, make).
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Can refer to 'bandhanam' (bondage) as causing error, or generally to the state of affairs.
पारुष्यं (pāruṣyaṁ) - harshness, roughness
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of pāruṣya
pāruṣya - harshness, roughness, cruelty, severity
जीवहानिः (jīvahāniḥ) - loss of life, harm to living beings, decrease in vitality
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of jīvahāni
jīvahāni - loss of life, destruction of living beings, decrease in vitality
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jīva+hāni)
  • jīva – life, living being, soul
    noun (masculine)
    Root: jīv (class 1)
  • hāni – loss, destruction, decrease
    noun (feminine)
    Root: hā (class 3)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
राहोः (rāhoḥ) - of Rāhu
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of rāhu
rāhu - Rāhu (a shadowy planet in Vedic astrology)
सूक्ष्मगते (sūkṣmagate) - in the subtle transit (sub-period) of Rāhu (when in subtle motion, in subtle transit)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of sūkṣmagata
sūkṣmagata - subtly gone, moving subtly
Past Passive Participle
Formed from sūkṣma + gata (past passive participle of gam 'to go')
Compound type : karmadhāraya (sūkṣma+gata)
  • sūkṣma – subtle, fine, minute
    adjective (masculine)
  • gata – gone, arrived, moved
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From the root gam (to go).
    Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Part of a locative absolute construction with 'dhvaje'.
ध्वजे (dhvaje) - when Ketu is the transiting planet (or in Ketu's sub-period) (in Ketu (the banner))
(proper noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of dhvaja
dhvaja - banner, flag; Ketu (a shadowy planet in Vedic astrology)
Note: Part of a locative absolute construction with 'sūkṣmagate'.