महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-188, verse-89
कल्किर्विष्णुयशा नाम द्विजः कालप्रचोदितः ।
उत्पत्स्यते महावीर्यो महाबुद्धिपराक्रमः ॥८९॥
उत्पत्स्यते महावीर्यो महाबुद्धिपराक्रमः ॥८९॥
89. kalkirviṣṇuyaśā nāma dvijaḥ kālapracoditaḥ ,
utpatsyate mahāvīryo mahābuddhiparākramaḥ.
utpatsyate mahāvīryo mahābuddhiparākramaḥ.
89.
kalkiḥ viṣṇuyaśāḥ nāma dvijaḥ kālaprācoditaḥ
utpatsyate mahāvīryaḥ mahābuddhiparākramaḥ
utpatsyate mahāvīryaḥ mahābuddhiparākramaḥ
89. Named Kalki, a brahmin (dvija) energized by time, exceedingly powerful, and possessing immense intellect and valor, will be born.
89. בְּרַהְמִין בשם קַלְקִי בן וִישְׁנוּיַשָׁה, שהזמן דוחף אותו, יוולד, בעל גבורה גדולה, תבונה גדולה וכוח גדול,
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- कल्किः (kalkiḥ) - Kalki (the tenth incarnation of Viṣṇu) (Kalki)
- विष्णुयशाः (viṣṇuyaśāḥ) - whose father is Viṣṇuyaśas (of whom Viṣṇu is fame; having Viṣṇu as fame)
- नाम (nāma) - named (by name, namely, indeed)
- द्विजः (dvijaḥ) - a brahmin (dvija) (twice-born; a brahmin, a bird, a tooth)
- कालप्राचोदितः (kālaprācoditaḥ) - energized by time (to fulfill his mission) (impelled by time, instigated by time)
- उत्पत्स्यते (utpatsyate) - will be born (will be born, will arise, will appear)
- महावीर्यः (mahāvīryaḥ) - exceedingly powerful (very powerful, having great valor)
- महाबुद्धिपराक्रमः (mahābuddhiparākramaḥ) - possessing immense intellect and valor (having great intellect and valor, possessing great wisdom and might)
Words meanings and morphology
कल्किः (kalkiḥ) - Kalki (the tenth incarnation of Viṣṇu) (Kalki)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kalkin
kalkin - Kalki, the tenth avatāra of Viṣṇu
विष्णुयशाः (viṣṇuyaśāḥ) - whose father is Viṣṇuyaśas (of whom Viṣṇu is fame; having Viṣṇu as fame)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of viṣṇuyaśas
viṣṇuyaśas - whose fame is Viṣṇu; having Viṣṇu as fame; name of Kalki's father
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (viṣṇu+yaśas)
- viṣṇu – Viṣṇu, the preserver god
proper noun (masculine) - yaśas – fame, glory, honor, reputation
noun (neuter)
Note: A bahuvrīhi compound, meaning 'whose fame is Viṣṇu,' or 'whose father is named Viṣṇuyaśas.' Used here as an epithet or patronymic for Kalki.
नाम (nāma) - named (by name, namely, indeed)
(indeclinable)
द्विजः (dvijaḥ) - a brahmin (dvija) (twice-born; a brahmin, a bird, a tooth)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dvija
dvija - twice-born; a brahmin, a bird, a tooth, a snake
Derived from dvi (two) + jan (to be born)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dvi+ja)
- dvi – two
numeral - ja – born, produced from
adjective
Suffix -ja from root jan- 'to be born'
Root: jan (class 4)
कालप्राचोदितः (kālaprācoditaḥ) - energized by time (to fulfill his mission) (impelled by time, instigated by time)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kālaprācodita
kālaprācodita - impelled by time, instigated by time, urged by time
Past Passive Participle
Compound of kāla (time) and prācodita (impelled), which is a PPP from pra-√cud (to instigate, impel)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kāla+prācodita)
- kāla – time, period, proper time
noun (masculine) - prācodita – impelled, instigated, urged, driven
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
PPP of pra-√cud
Prefix: pra
Root: cud (class 10)
Note: Adjective modifying Kalki.
उत्पत्स्यते (utpatsyate) - will be born (will be born, will arise, will appear)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, future (lṛṭ) of √pad
Future tense, middle voice, 3rd person singular of ut-√pad (to be born, arise)
Prefix: ut
Root: pad (class 4)
महावीर्यः (mahāvīryaḥ) - exceedingly powerful (very powerful, having great valor)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāvīrya
mahāvīrya - of great valor, very powerful, mighty
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+vīrya)
- mahā – great, mighty, large
adjective - vīrya – valor, power, strength, energy
noun (neuter)
Note: Adjective modifying Kalki.
महाबुद्धिपराक्रमः (mahābuddhiparākramaḥ) - possessing immense intellect and valor (having great intellect and valor, possessing great wisdom and might)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābuddhiparākrama
mahābuddhiparākrama - of great intellect and valor, having great wisdom and might
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+buddhi+parākrama)
- mahā – great, mighty, large
adjective - buddhi – intellect, wisdom, understanding
noun (feminine) - parākrama – valor, heroism, prowess, might
noun (masculine)
Note: Adjective modifying Kalki.