महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-188, verse-72

एवं पर्याकुले लोके मर्यादा न भविष्यति ।
न स्थास्यन्त्युपदेशे च शिष्या विप्रियकारिणः ॥७२॥

72. evaṁ paryākule loke maryādā na bhaviṣyati ,
na sthāsyantyupadeśe ca śiṣyā vipriyakāriṇaḥ.

72. evam paryākule loke maryādā na bhaviṣyati na
sthāsyanti upadeśe ca śiṣyāḥ vipriyakāriṇaḥ

72. Thus, when the world is in such disorder, proper conduct (maryādā) will cease to exist. Disobedient students will also not adhere to instruction.

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

• पर्याकुले (paryākule) - in the agitated, in the confused, in the disordered

• लोके (loke) - in the world, among people

• मर्यादा (maryādā) - boundary, moral law, proper conduct

• न (na) - not

• भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be, will happen

• न (na) - not

• स्थास्यन्ति (sthāsyanti) - will stand, will remain, will adhere to

• उपदेशे (upadeśe) - in instruction, in advice

• च (ca) - and, also

• शिष्याः (śiṣyāḥ) - disciples, students

• विप्रियकारिणः (vipriyakāriṇaḥ) - those who do unpleasant things, disobedient

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

(indeclinable)

पर्याकुले (paryākule) - in the agitated, in the confused, in the disordered

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of paryākula

paryākula - agitated, bewildered, confused, disordered, distressed

From pari-ā-kula (root kul 'to collect, heap up')

Prefixes: pari+ā

Root: kul (class 1)

Note: Modifies loke

लोके (loke) - in the world, among people

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of loka

loka - world, people, mankind, region

From root lok 'to see'

Root: lok (class 10)

मर्यादा (maryādā) - boundary, moral law, proper conduct

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of maryādā

maryādā - boundary, limit, frontier; moral law, proper conduct, social norm

From mṛdh 'to be fixed'

Root: mṛdh (class 1)

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be, will happen

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

स्थास्यन्ति (sthāsyanti) - will stand, will remain, will adhere to

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of sthā

Root: sthā (class 1)

उपदेशे (upadeśe) - in instruction, in advice

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of upadeśa

upadeśa - instruction, advice, teaching, precept, spiritual guidance

From upa-diś + a

Prefix: upa

Root: diś (class 6)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

शिष्याः (śiṣyāḥ) - disciples, students

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śiṣya

śiṣya - pupil, student, disciple, apprentice

Gerundive/Passive Future Participle

From root śās + ya (kyaP suffix), meaning 'to be taught'

Root: śās (class 2)

विप्रियकारिणः (vipriyakāriṇaḥ) - those who do unpleasant things, disobedient

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vipriyakārin

vipriyakārin - doing disagreeable things, disobedient, unfriendly

Compound of vipriya (unpleasant) and kārin (doing)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vipriya+kārin)

• vipriya – disagreeable, unpleasant, hostile
  adjective (neuter)
  Compound of vi (negation/separation) and priya (dear)
  Prefix: vi
• kārin – doing, making, performing, causing
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent Noun/Adjective
  From root kṛ + ṇin suffix
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Modifies śiṣyāḥ