महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-188, verse-78

पुत्राश्च मातापितरौ हनिष्यन्ति युगक्षये ।
सूदयिष्यन्ति च पतीन्स्त्रियः पुत्रानपाश्रिताः ॥७८॥

78. putrāśca mātāpitarau haniṣyanti yugakṣaye ,
sūdayiṣyanti ca patīnstriyaḥ putrānapāśritāḥ.

78. putrāḥ ca mātāpitarau haniṣyanti yugakṣaye
sūdayiṣyanti ca patīn striyaḥ putrān apāśritāḥ

78. At the end of the age (yuga), sons will kill their mothers and fathers. And women, relying on their sons, will murder their husbands.

Words meanings summery:

• पुत्राः (putrāḥ) - sons

• च (ca) - and, also

• मातापितरौ (mātāpitarau) - mother and father, parents

• हनिष्यन्ति (haniṣyanti) - they will kill, they will strike, they will injure

• युगक्षये (yugakṣaye) - at the destruction of the age, at the end of the era

• सूदयिष्यन्ति (sūdayiṣyanti) - they will murder (they will destroy, they will kill, they will cook (causative))

• च (ca) - and, also

• पतीन् (patīn) - husbands, lords, masters

• स्त्रियः (striyaḥ) - women

• पुत्रान् (putrān) - sons

• अपाश्रिताः (apāśritāḥ) - dependent, relying, supported

Words meanings and morphology

पुत्राः (putrāḥ) - sons

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of putra

putra - son, child

Note: Subject of haniṣyanti.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

मातापितरौ (mātāpitarau) - mother and father, parents

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of mātāpitar

mātāpitar - mother and father, parents

Dvandva compound of mātṛ (mother) and pitṛ (father). The form mātāpitarau is the dual of the compound.

Compound type : dvandva (mātṛ+pitṛ)

• mātṛ – mother
  noun (feminine)
• pitṛ – father
  noun (masculine)

Note: Object of haniṣyanti.

हनिष्यन्ति (haniṣyanti) - they will kill, they will strike, they will injure

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of han

Future Tense

3rd person plural, future active.

Root: han (class 2)

युगक्षये (yugakṣaye) - at the destruction of the age, at the end of the era

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of yugakṣaya

yugakṣaya - end of an age (yuga), destruction of an era

Tatpuruṣa compound of yuga (age, era) and kṣaya (destruction, end).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (yuga+kṣaya)

• yuga – age, era, yoke
  noun (neuter)
• kṣaya – destruction, end, decline
  noun (masculine)
  Root: kṣi (class 1)

Note: Temporal adverbial phrase.

सूदयिष्यन्ति (sūdayiṣyanti) - they will murder (they will destroy, they will kill, they will cook (causative))

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of sūd

Causative Future Tense

Causative stem sūday- from root sūd-, 3rd person plural, future active.

Root: sūd (class 10)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

पतीन् (patīn) - husbands, lords, masters

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of pati

pati - husband, lord, master, owner

Note: Object of sūdayiṣyanti.

स्त्रियः (striyaḥ) - women

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of strī

strī - woman, wife, female

Note: Subject of sūdayiṣyanti.

पुत्रान् (putrān) - sons

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of putra

putra - son, child

Note: Object for apāśritāḥ.

अपाश्रिताः (apāśritāḥ) - dependent, relying, supported

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of apāśrita

apāśrita - dependent on, supported by, having taken refuge in

Past Passive Participle

Formed with prefix apa- + ā- and root śri-. apa- emphasizes turning away or removal, ā- approaching or thoroughly. The combination implies 'relying upon, dependent on'.

Prefixes: apa+ā

Root: śri (class 1)

Note: Qualifies striyaḥ. The accusative putrān is governed by this participle.