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3,188

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-188, verse-88

कालवर्षी च पर्जन्यो नक्षत्राणि शुभानि च ।
प्रदक्षिणा ग्रहाश्चापि भविष्यन्त्यनुलोमगाः ।
क्षेमं सुभिक्षमारोग्यं भविष्यति निरामयम् ॥८८॥
88. kālavarṣī ca parjanyo nakṣatrāṇi śubhāni ca ,
pradakṣiṇā grahāścāpi bhaviṣyantyanulomagāḥ ,
kṣemaṁ subhikṣamārogyaṁ bhaviṣyati nirāmayam.
88. kālavarṣī ca parjanyaḥ nakṣatrāṇi
śubhāni ca pradakṣiṇāḥ grahāḥ ca
api bhaviṣyanti anulomagāḥ kṣemam
subhikṣam ārogyam bhaviṣyati nirāmayam
88. And the rain (parjanya) will fall in due season, the constellations will be auspicious, and the planets will also move in an auspicious, direct motion. There will be welfare, an abundance of food, and perfect health, free from disease.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • कालवर्षी (kālavarṣī) - raining in due season
  • (ca) - and
  • पर्जन्यः (parjanyaḥ) - the rain (parjanya) (rain, rain-god)
  • नक्षत्राणि (nakṣatrāṇi) - the constellations (constellations, stars, lunar mansions)
  • शुभानि (śubhāni) - auspicious (auspicious, good, beautiful)
  • (ca) - and
  • प्रदक्षिणाः (pradakṣiṇāḥ) - auspiciously moving (clockwise) (moving clockwise, auspicious, favorable)
  • ग्रहाः (grahāḥ) - the planets (planets, seizers)
  • (ca) - and
  • अपि (api) - also (also, even)
  • भविष्यन्ति (bhaviṣyanti) - will be (will be, will happen)
  • अनुलोमगाः (anulomagāḥ) - moving in an auspicious, direct motion (moving in proper order, favorable, direct motion (astronomy))
  • क्षेमम् (kṣemam) - welfare (welfare, security, peace)
  • सुभिक्षम् (subhikṣam) - an abundance of food (abundance of food, prosperity)
  • आरोग्यम् (ārogyam) - health (health, freedom from disease)
  • भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be (will be, will happen)
  • निरामयम् (nirāmayam) - perfect, free from disease (free from sickness, healthy, perfect)

Words meanings and morphology

कालवर्षी (kālavarṣī) - raining in due season
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kālavarṣin
kālavarṣin - raining at proper time, showering seasonably
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kāla+varṣin)
  • kāla – time, season
    noun (masculine)
  • varṣin – raining, showering, causing rain
    adjective
    agent noun from varṣ
    From root vṛṣ 'to rain' with suffix -in
    Root: vṛṣ (class 1)
Note: Agrees with parjanyaḥ
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunction
पर्जन्यः (parjanyaḥ) - the rain (parjanya) (rain, rain-god)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of parjanya
parjanya - rain-cloud, rain, god of rain
Note: Subject
नक्षत्राणि (nakṣatrāṇi) - the constellations (constellations, stars, lunar mansions)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of nakṣatra
nakṣatra - star, constellation, lunar mansion
Note: Subject
शुभानि (śubhāni) - auspicious (auspicious, good, beautiful)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of śubha
śubha - auspicious, good, beautiful, bright, fortunate
Note: Agrees with nakṣatrāṇi
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunction
प्रदक्षिणाः (pradakṣiṇāḥ) - auspiciously moving (clockwise) (moving clockwise, auspicious, favorable)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of pradakṣiṇa
pradakṣiṇa - moving to the right, auspicious, favorable, reverential circumambulation
Note: Agrees with grahāḥ
ग्रहाः (grahāḥ) - the planets (planets, seizers)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of graha
graha - planet, seizing, grasping, demon
Derived from grah 'to seize'
Root: grah (class 9)
Note: Subject
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunction
अपि (api) - also (also, even)
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphasizes inclusion
भविष्यन्ति (bhaviṣyanti) - will be (will be, will happen)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Verb for nakṣatrāṇi, grahāḥ
अनुलोमगाः (anulomagāḥ) - moving in an auspicious, direct motion (moving in proper order, favorable, direct motion (astronomy))
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of anulomaga
anulomaga - moving with the hair/current, moving in proper order, auspicious (esp. for planetary motion)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (anuloma+ga)
  • anuloma – with the hair/grain, in proper order, favorable
    adjective
    Prefix: anu
  • ga – going, moving, residing in
    adjective
    agent noun from gam
    From root gam 'to go' with suffix -a
    Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Agrees with grahāḥ
क्षेमम् (kṣemam) - welfare (welfare, security, peace)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kṣema
kṣema - safety, welfare, prosperity, security
Root: kṣi (class 1)
Note: Subject
सुभिक्षम् (subhikṣam) - an abundance of food (abundance of food, prosperity)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of subhikṣa
subhikṣa - good harvest, abundance of food, prosperity
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+bhikṣa)
  • su – good, well, excellent
    prefix
  • bhikṣa – begging, alms, food (derived from begging)
    noun (masculine)
    From root bhikṣ 'to beg'
    Root: bhikṣ (class 1)
Note: Subject
आरोग्यम् (ārogyam) - health (health, freedom from disease)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ārogya
ārogya - health, freedom from sickness
From a-roga 'without disease'
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+roga)
  • a – not, non-
    prefix
  • roga – disease, sickness
    noun (masculine)
    Root: ruj (class 6)
Note: Subject
भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be (will be, will happen)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Verb for kṣemam, subhikṣam, ārogyam (implied singular verb for collective effect)
निरामयम् (nirāmayam) - perfect, free from disease (free from sickness, healthy, perfect)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of nirāmaya
nirāmaya - free from illness, healthy, perfect, faultless
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (nis+āmaya)
  • nis – without, free from, out
    prefix
  • āmaya – sickness, disease
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: ā
Note: Agrees with ārogyam and also implies for kṣemam and subhikṣam by extension.