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3,188

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-188, verse-27

निम्ने कृषिं करिष्यन्ति योक्ष्यन्ति धुरि धेनुकाः ।
एकहायनवत्सांश्च वाहयिष्यन्ति मानवाः ॥२७॥
27. nimne kṛṣiṁ kariṣyanti yokṣyanti dhuri dhenukāḥ ,
ekahāyanavatsāṁśca vāhayiṣyanti mānavāḥ.
27. nimne kṛṣim kariṣyanti yokṣyanti dhuri dhenukāḥ
ekahāyanavatsān ca vāhayiṣyanti mānavāḥ
27. People will cultivate land in low-lying areas. Cows will be yoked to the plow (dhuri), and humans will make calves one year old (ekahāyanavatsa) pull loads.
27. בני האדם יעבדו אדמה באזורים נמוכים ורטובים, ירתמו פרות חולבות לעול, וישתמשו בעגלים בני שנה אחת לעבודת משא.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • निम्ने (nimne) - in low-lying ground, in depressed areas
  • कृषिम् (kṛṣim) - agriculture, cultivation, plowing
  • करिष्यन्ति (kariṣyanti) - they will do, they will perform
  • योक्ष्यन्ति (yokṣyanti) - they will yoke, they will harness
  • धुरि (dhuri) - on the yoke, at the yoke, in a burden
  • धेनुकाः (dhenukāḥ) - cows, female calves
  • एकहायनवत्सान् (ekahāyanavatsān) - one-year-old calves
  • च (ca) - and
  • वाहयिष्यन्ति (vāhayiṣyanti) - they will make them pull, they will cause to carry, they will drive
  • मानवाः (mānavāḥ) - humans, people, men

Words meanings and morphology

निम्ने (nimne) - in low-lying ground, in depressed areas
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of nimna
nimna - low, deep, depressed; low-lying ground, abyss
कृषिम् (kṛṣim) - agriculture, cultivation, plowing
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of kṛṣi
kṛṣi - agriculture, cultivation, plowing, harvest
Root: kṛṣ (class 1)
करिष्यन्ति (kariṣyanti) - they will do, they will perform
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
योक्ष्यन्ति (yokṣyanti) - they will yoke, they will harness
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of yuj
Root: yuj (class 7)
धुरि (dhuri) - on the yoke, at the yoke, in a burden
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of dhur
dhur - yoke, burden, charge, front (of a carriage)
धेनुकाः (dhenukāḥ) - cows, female calves
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of dhenukā
dhenukā - cow, female calf
एकहायनवत्सान् (ekahāyanavatsān) - one-year-old calves
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of ekahāyanavatsa
ekahāyanavatsa - a calf one year old, one-year-old calf
Compound type : karmadhāraya (ekahāyana+vatsa)
  • ekahāyana – one year old, lasting one year
    adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
  • vatsa – calf, offspring, child
    noun (masculine)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
वाहयिष्यन्ति (vāhayiṣyanti) - they will make them pull, they will cause to carry, they will drive
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of vāh
causative
causative of root √vah (to carry, flow)
Root: vah (class 1)
मानवाः (mānavāḥ) - humans, people, men
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of mānava
mānava - a human being, man, descendant of Manu