महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-95, verse-84

तस्मात्सर्वास्ववस्थासु नरो लोभं विवर्जयेत् ।
एष धर्मः परो राजन्नलोभ इति विश्रुतः ॥८४॥

84. tasmātsarvāsvavasthāsu naro lobhaṁ vivarjayet ,
eṣa dharmaḥ paro rājannalobha iti viśrutaḥ.

84. tasmāt sarvāsu avasthāsu naraḥ lobham vivarjayet
eṣaḥ dharmaḥ paraḥ rājan alobhaḥ iti viśrutaḥ

84. tasmāt naraḥ sarvāsu avasthāsu lobham vivarjayet
eṣaḥ rājan alobhaḥ iti paraḥ dharmaḥ viśrutaḥ

84. Therefore, a person should completely give up greed in all circumstances. This principle of non-greed, O king, is widely known as the supreme intrinsic nature (dharma).

Words meanings summery:

• तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, thence, from that

• सर्वासु (sarvāsu) - in all

• अवस्थासु (avasthāsu) - in conditions, in states, in situations

• नरः (naraḥ) - a man, a person

• लोभम् (lobham) - greed

• विवर्जयेत् (vivarjayet) - one should abandon, one should give up

• एषः (eṣaḥ) - this (masculine)

• धर्मः (dharmaḥ) - the principle of intrinsic nature (dharma) (natural law, intrinsic nature, constitution)

• परः (paraḥ) - supreme, highest, excellent

• राजन् (rājan) - O king

• अलोभः (alobhaḥ) - non-greed, absence of greed

• इति (iti) - thus, as such, indicating quotation

• विश्रुतः (viśrutaḥ) - renowned, famous, well-known

Words meanings and morphology

तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, thence, from that

(indeclinable)

Note: Ablative form of 'tad' used adverbially.

सर्वासु (sarvāsu) - in all

(adjective)

Locative, feminine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

अवस्थासु (avasthāsu) - in conditions, in states, in situations

(noun)

Locative, feminine, plural of avasthā

avasthā - state, condition, situation, stage

नरः (naraḥ) - a man, a person

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nara

nara - man, person, human being

लोभम् (lobham) - greed

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of lobha

lobha - greed, covetousness, desire

विवर्जयेत् (vivarjayet) - one should abandon, one should give up

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of vivarj

Prefix: vi

Root: vṛj (class 10)

एषः (eṣaḥ) - this (masculine)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this

धर्मः (dharmaḥ) - the principle of intrinsic nature (dharma) (natural law, intrinsic nature, constitution)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dharma

dharma - natural law, duty, righteousness, intrinsic nature, constitution

परः (paraḥ) - supreme, highest, excellent

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of para

para - supreme, highest, other, ultimate

राजन् (rājan) - O king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

अलोभः (alobhaḥ) - non-greed, absence of greed

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of alobha

alobha - non-greed, freedom from covetousness

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+lobha)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
• lobha – greed, covetousness
  noun (masculine)

इति (iti) - thus, as such, indicating quotation

(indeclinable)

विश्रुतः (viśrutaḥ) - renowned, famous, well-known

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of viśruta

viśruta - renowned, famous, heard of

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root śru (to hear) with prefix vi-.

Prefix: vi

Root: śru (class 5)