महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-95, verse-48

भीष्म उवाच ।
सा ब्रह्मदण्डकल्पेन तेन मूर्ध्नि हता तदा ।
कृत्या पपात मेदिन्यां भस्मसाच्च जगाम ह ॥४८॥

48. bhīṣma uvāca ,
sā brahmadaṇḍakalpena tena mūrdhni hatā tadā ,
kṛtyā papāta medinyāṁ bhasmasācca jagāma ha.

48. bhīṣma uvāca sā brahma-daṇḍa-kalpena tena mūrdhni hatā
tadā kṛtyā papāta medinyām bhasmasāt ca jagāma ha

48. bhīṣma uvāca tadā tena brahma-daṇḍa-kalpena mūrdhni
hatā sā kṛtyā medinyām papāta ca bhasmasāt ha jagāma

48. Bhishma said: Struck on the head by him, as if by a divine staff, that magical entity (kṛtyā) then fell to the earth and indeed turned to ashes.

Words meanings summery:

• भीष्म (bhīṣma) - Bhishma

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• सा (sā) - she, that (feminine)

• ब्रह्म-दण्ड-कल्पेन (brahma-daṇḍa-kalpena) - like a divine staff, similar to a Brahmin's staff

• तेन (tena) - by Śunassakha (by him, by that (masculine))

• मूर्ध्नि (mūrdhni) - on the head

• हता (hatā) - struck, killed

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• कृत्या (kṛtyā) - a magical entity or demoness conjured for harm (a magical entity, demoness, act, deed)

• पपात (papāta) - fell down

• मेदिन्याम् (medinyām) - on the earth, on the ground

• भस्मसात् (bhasmasāt) - turned into ashes, to ashes

• च (ca) - and

• जगाम (jagāma) - became (ashes) (went, became)

• ह (ha) - indeed, surely

Words meanings and morphology

भीष्म (bhīṣma) - Bhishma

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīṣma

bhīṣma - Bhishma (a character in the Mahābhārata)

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

सा (sā) - she, that (feminine)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, he, it

ब्रह्म-दण्ड-कल्पेन (brahma-daṇḍa-kalpena) - like a divine staff, similar to a Brahmin's staff

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of brahma-daṇḍa-kalpa

brahma-daṇḍa-kalpa - like a divine staff, similar to a Brahmin's staff

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (brahman+daṇḍa+kalpa)

• brahman – divine, sacred, relating to Brahmins or brahman
  noun (neuter)
• daṇḍa – staff, stick, rod, punishment
  noun (masculine)
• kalpa – like, similar, resembling; a cosmic age
  adjective (masculine)

तेन (tena) - by Śunassakha (by him, by that (masculine))

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

मूर्ध्नि (mūrdhni) - on the head

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of mūrdhan

mūrdhan - head, top, summit

हता (hatā) - struck, killed

(verbal derivative)

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

कृत्या (kṛtyā) - a magical entity or demoness conjured for harm (a magical entity, demoness, act, deed)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kṛtyā

kṛtyā - magical entity (often malevolent), demoness, action, duty

पपात (papāta) - fell down

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of pat

Root: pat (class 1)

मेदिन्याम् (medinyām) - on the earth, on the ground

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of medinī

medinī - earth, ground, soil

भस्मसात् (bhasmasāt) - turned into ashes, to ashes

(indeclinable)

Formed with the suffix -sāt, indicating transformation.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

जगाम (jagāma) - became (ashes) (went, became)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of gam

Root: gam (class 1)

ह (ha) - indeed, surely

(indeclinable)