महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-95, verse-51

श्रमेण महता युक्तास्ते बिसानि कलापशः ।
तीरे निक्षिप्य पद्मिन्यास्तर्पणं चक्रुरम्भसा ॥५१॥

51. śrameṇa mahatā yuktāste bisāni kalāpaśaḥ ,
tīre nikṣipya padminyāstarpaṇaṁ cakrurambhasā.

51. śrameṇa mahatā yuktāḥ te bisāni kalāpaśaḥ tīre
nikṣipya padminyāḥ tarpaṇam cakruḥ ambhasā

51. mahatā śrameṇa yuktāḥ te padminyāḥ tīre
kalāpaśaḥ bisāni nikṣipya ambhasā tarpaṇam cakruḥ

51. Those (sages), weary from great effort, having placed the lotus stalks in bundles on the bank of the lotus pond, then performed the water libation (tarpaṇa) with water.

Words meanings summery:

• श्रमेण (śrameṇa) - by effort, by fatigue

• महता (mahatā) - by great, by mighty

• युक्ताः (yuktāḥ) - weary (from great effort) (joined, endowed, associated with, weary)

• ते (te) - those (sages) (those (masculine nominative plural))

• बिसानि (bisāni) - lotus stalks, lotus fibers

• कलापशः (kalāpaśaḥ) - in bundles, in heaps, by clusters

• तीरे (tīre) - on the bank, on the shore

• निक्षिप्य (nikṣipya) - having placed down, having deposited

• पद्मिन्याः (padminyāḥ) - of the lotus pond (of the lotus pond, of the lotus flower)

• तर्पणम् (tarpaṇam) - water libation (tarpaṇa) (libation, offering of water)

• चक्रुः (cakruḥ) - they did, they performed, they made

• अम्भसा (ambhasā) - with water

Words meanings and morphology

श्रमेण (śrameṇa) - by effort, by fatigue

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of śrama

śrama - effort, toil, fatigue, weariness

महता (mahatā) - by great, by mighty

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of mahant

mahant - great, large, mighty

युक्ताः (yuktāḥ) - weary (from great effort) (joined, endowed, associated with, weary)

(verbal derivative)

ते (te) - those (sages) (those (masculine nominative plural))

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

बिसानि (bisāni) - lotus stalks, lotus fibers

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of bisa

bisa - lotus stalk, lotus fiber

कलापशः (kalāpaśaḥ) - in bundles, in heaps, by clusters

(indeclinable)

Formed with the suffix -śaḥ, indicating manner or division.

तीरे (tīre) - on the bank, on the shore

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of tīra

tīra - bank, shore, edge, brim

निक्षिप्य (nikṣipya) - having placed down, having deposited

(verbal derivative)

पद्मिन्याः (padminyāḥ) - of the lotus pond (of the lotus pond, of the lotus flower)

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of padminī

padminī - lotus pond, group of lotus flowers, a woman with lotus-like qualities

तर्पणम् (tarpaṇam) - water libation (tarpaṇa) (libation, offering of water)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tarpaṇa

tarpaṇa - satisfying, satiating; an offering, oblation (especially of water to gods or ancestors)

From root tṛp (to satisfy, to please)

Root: tṛp (class 4)

चक्रुः (cakruḥ) - they did, they performed, they made

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

अम्भसा (ambhasā) - with water

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of ambhas

ambhas - water