मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-16, verse-68
सा त्वं ब्रूहि महाभागे प्राप्ताया मम मन्दिरम् ।
आर्याया यन्मया कार्यं तथार्येणापि वा शुभे ॥६८॥
आर्याया यन्मया कार्यं तथार्येणापि वा शुभे ॥६८॥
68. sā tvaṃ brūhi mahābhāge prāptāyā mama mandiram .
āryāyā yanmayā kāryaṃ tathāryeṇāpi vā śubhe.
āryāyā yanmayā kāryaṃ tathāryeṇāpi vā śubhe.
68.
sā tvam brūhi mahābhāge prāptāyāḥ mama mandiram
āryāyāḥ yat mayā kāryam tathā āryeṇa api vā śubhe
āryāyāḥ yat mayā kāryam tathā āryeṇa api vā śubhe
68.
O greatly fortunate and auspicious lady, please tell me what I should do for the revered woman who has arrived at my house, and what the revered gentleman should do as well.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सा (sā) - You (referring to Anasūyā, to whom the speaker is addressing). (she, that (feminine))
- त्वम् (tvam) - you
- ब्रूहि (brūhi) - speak, tell
- महाभागे (mahābhāge) - Vocative, addressing Anasūyā. (O greatly fortunate one, O highly esteemed one)
- प्राप्तायाः (prāptāyāḥ) - Refers to Sītā. (for the one who has arrived, of the one who has arrived)
- मम (mama) - my, of me
- मन्दिरम् (mandiram) - house, dwelling, temple
- आर्यायाः (āryāyāḥ) - Refers to Sītā. (for the revered lady, of the revered lady)
- यत् (yat) - which, what
- मया (mayā) - by me
- कार्यम् (kāryam) - to be done, duty, task
- तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly
- आर्येण (āryeṇa) - Refers to Rāma. (by the revered gentleman)
- अपि (api) - also, even, too
- वा (vā) - or
- शुभे (śubhe) - Vocative, addressing Anasūyā. (O auspicious one, O beautiful one)
Words meanings and morphology
सा (sā) - You (referring to Anasūyā, to whom the speaker is addressing). (she, that (feminine))
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she, he, it (demonstrative pronoun)
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
ब्रूहि (brūhi) - speak, tell
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of brū
Imperative 2nd person singular, active voice.
Root: brū (class 2)
महाभागे (mahābhāge) - Vocative, addressing Anasūyā. (O greatly fortunate one, O highly esteemed one)
(adjective)
Vocative, feminine, singular of mahābhāga
mahābhāga - greatly fortunate, highly esteemed, illustrious
Compound of mahā (great) and bhāga (share, fortune).
Compound type : karmadharaya (mahā+bhāga)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective - bhāga – share, portion, fortune, lot
noun (masculine)
From √bhaj (to divide, obtain).
Root: bhaj (class 1)
प्राप्तायाः (prāptāyāḥ) - Refers to Sītā. (for the one who has arrived, of the one who has arrived)
(adjective)
Dative, feminine, singular of prāpta
prāpta - obtained, reached, arrived, attained
Past Passive Participle
From pra- + √āp (to obtain) + -ta suffix.
Prefix: pra
Root: āp (class 5)
Note: Can also be genitive.
मम (mama) - my, of me
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me
मन्दिरम् (mandiram) - house, dwelling, temple
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of mandira
mandira - house, dwelling, temple, palace
आर्यायाः (āryāyāḥ) - Refers to Sītā. (for the revered lady, of the revered lady)
(noun)
Dative, feminine, singular of āryā
āryā - revered lady, noblewoman, respected woman
Feminine of ārya.
Note: Can also be genitive singular.
यत् (yat) - which, what
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, that (relative pronoun)
Note: Can also be accusative singular.
मया (mayā) - by me
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me
कार्यम् (kāryam) - to be done, duty, task
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kārya
kārya - to be done, fit to be done, duty, task, business
Gerundive
From √kṛ (to do) + -ya suffix.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Can also be accusative.
तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly
(indeclinable)
आर्येण (āryeṇa) - Refers to Rāma. (by the revered gentleman)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of ārya
ārya - revered, noble, respectable man
अपि (api) - also, even, too
(indeclinable)
वा (vā) - or
(indeclinable)
शुभे (śubhe) - Vocative, addressing Anasūyā. (O auspicious one, O beautiful one)
(adjective)
Vocative, feminine, singular of śubhā
śubha - auspicious, beautiful, fortunate, pure
Root: śubh (class 1)