मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-16, verse-21
दृष्टा सूर्योदये बाला रात्रिश्चेयमुपागता ।
दर्शनानन्तरं सा मे हृदयान्नापसर्पति ॥२१॥
दर्शनानन्तरं सा मे हृदयान्नापसर्पति ॥२१॥
21. dṛṣṭā sūryodaye bālā rātriśceyamupāgatā .
darśanānantaraṃ sā me hṛdayānnāpasarpati.
darśanānantaraṃ sā me hṛdayānnāpasarpati.
21.
dṛṣṭā sūryodaye bālā rātriḥ ca iyam upāgatā
darśanāt anantaram sā me hṛdayāt na apasarpati
darśanāt anantaram sā me hṛdayāt na apasarpati
21.
I saw that young woman (bālā) at sunrise, and now this night has arrived. Yet, since that sighting, she does not depart from my heart.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- दृष्टा (dṛṣṭā) - seen
- सूर्योदये (sūryodaye) - at sunrise
- बाला (bālā) - young woman, girl
- रात्रिः (rātriḥ) - night
- च (ca) - and
- इयम् (iyam) - this (feminine)
- उपागता (upāgatā) - arrived, come
- दर्शनात् (darśanāt) - from the sight, after seeing
- अनन्तरम् (anantaram) - immediately after, without interval
- सा (sā) - she, that
- मे (me) - from my
- हृदयात् (hṛdayāt) - from the heart
- न (na) - not
- अपसर्पति (apasarpati) - departs, moves away
Words meanings and morphology
दृष्टा (dṛṣṭā) - seen
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of dṛṣṭa
dṛṣṭa - seen, observed
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root √dṛś (to see).
Root: dṛś (class 1)
सूर्योदये (sūryodaye) - at sunrise
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of sūryodaya
sūryodaya - sunrise
Compound type : tatpurusha (sūrya+udaya)
- sūrya – sun, Sun-god
noun (masculine) - udaya – rising, rise
noun (masculine)
From ud-√i (to go up).
Prefix: ud
Root: i (class 2)
बाला (bālā) - young woman, girl
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of bālā
bālā - young woman, girl
रात्रिः (rātriḥ) - night
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of rātri
rātri - night
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
इयम् (iyam) - this (feminine)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of idam
idam - this
उपागता (upāgatā) - arrived, come
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of upāgata
upāgata - approached, arrived, come
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root √gam (to go) with prefixes upa and ā.
Prefixes: upa+ā
Root: gam (class 1)
दर्शनात् (darśanāt) - from the sight, after seeing
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of darśana
darśana - seeing, sight, vision
Action noun
From root √dṛś (to see).
Root: dṛś (class 1)
अनन्तरम् (anantaram) - immediately after, without interval
(indeclinable)
From 'a' (negation) + 'antara' (interval).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+antara)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable - antara – interval, space, difference
noun (neuter)
सा (sā) - she, that
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
मे (me) - from my
(pronoun)
Ablative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me
Note: Used here with 'hṛdayāt' and 'apasarpati' to indicate separation from the heart.
हृदयात् (hṛdayāt) - from the heart
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of hṛdaya
hṛdaya - heart, mind, soul
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
अपसर्पति (apasarpati) - departs, moves away
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of apa-√sṛp
Prefix: apa
Root: sṛp (class 1)