मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-16, verse-30
सूर्योदयेऽवशः प्राणैर्विमोक्ष्यति न संशयः ।
भास्करालोकनादेव स विनाशमवाप्स्यति ॥३०॥
भास्करालोकनादेव स विनाशमवाप्स्यति ॥३०॥
30. sūryodaye'vaśaḥ prāṇairvimokṣyati na saṃśayaḥ .
bhāskarālokanādeva sa vināśamavāpsyati.
bhāskarālokanādeva sa vināśamavāpsyati.
30.
sūryodaye avaśaḥ prāṇaiḥ vimokṣyati na saṃśayaḥ
bhāskarālokanāt eva saḥ vināśam avāpsyati
bhāskarālokanāt eva saḥ vināśam avāpsyati
30.
At sunrise, that helpless man will be released from his life; there is no doubt about this. He will meet his destruction just by seeing the sun.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सूर्योदये (sūryodaye) - at sunrise, at dawn
- अवशः (avaśaḥ) - helpless, powerless, out of control
- प्राणैः (prāṇaiḥ) - by means of vital breaths, from life, with life-forces
- विमोक्ष्यति (vimokṣyati) - he will be released, he will give up (life)
- न (na) - not, no
- संशयः (saṁśayaḥ) - doubt, uncertainty
- भास्करालोकनात् (bhāskarālokanāt) - from the sight of the sun, by seeing the sun
- एव (eva) - just, only, indeed, certainly
- सः (saḥ) - he, that (person)
- विनाशम् (vināśam) - destruction, ruin, disappearance
- अवाप्स्यति (avāpsyati) - he will obtain, he will reach, he will incur
Words meanings and morphology
सूर्योदये (sūryodaye) - at sunrise, at dawn
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of sūryodaya
sūryodaya - sunrise, dawn
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (sūrya+udaya)
- sūrya – sun, sun god
noun (masculine) - udaya – rise, ascent, prosperity
noun (masculine)
Derived from root 'i' (to go) with prefix 'ud'.
Prefix: ud
Root: i (class 2)
अवशः (avaśaḥ) - helpless, powerless, out of control
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of avaśa
avaśa - helpless, dependent, not master of oneself
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+vaśa)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable - vaśa – control, power, will
noun (masculine)
प्राणैः (prāṇaiḥ) - by means of vital breaths, from life, with life-forces
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of prāṇa
prāṇa - breath, vital air, life, spirit (prāṇa)
विमोक्ष्यति (vimokṣyati) - he will be released, he will give up (life)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future (Lṛṭ) of vimuc
Prefix: vi
Root: muc (class 6)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
संशयः (saṁśayaḥ) - doubt, uncertainty
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃśaya
saṁśaya - doubt, uncertainty
भास्करालोकनात् (bhāskarālokanāt) - from the sight of the sun, by seeing the sun
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of bhāskarālokana
bhāskarālokana - seeing the sun
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (bhāskara+ālokana)
- bhāskara – sun, sun-maker
noun (masculine) - ālokana – seeing, looking, sight
noun (neuter)
Derived from root 'lok' (to see) with prefix 'ā' and suffix '-ana'.
Prefix: ā
Root: lok (class 1)
एव (eva) - just, only, indeed, certainly
(indeclinable)
सः (saḥ) - he, that (person)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
विनाशम् (vināśam) - destruction, ruin, disappearance
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vināśa
vināśa - destruction, ruin, disappearance
अवाप्स्यति (avāpsyati) - he will obtain, he will reach, he will incur
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future (Lṛṭ) of avāp
Prefix: ava
Root: āp (class 5)