महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-34, verse-62

एवमुक्तः प्रत्युवाच सर्वांस्ताञ्शशलक्षणः ।
शापं च कारणं चैव यक्ष्माणं च तथात्मनः ॥६२॥

62. evamuktaḥ pratyuvāca sarvāṁstāñśaśalakṣaṇaḥ ,
śāpaṁ ca kāraṇaṁ caiva yakṣmāṇaṁ ca tathātmanaḥ.

62. evam uktaḥ pratyuvāca sarvān tān śaśalakṣaṇaḥ
śāpam ca kāraṇam ca eva yakṣmāṇam ca tathā ātmanaḥ

62. śaśalakṣaṇaḥ evam uktaḥ sarvān tān pratyuvāca
śāpam ca kāraṇam ca eva tathā ātmanaḥ yakṣmāṇam ca

62. Thus addressed, Soma, the one marked by a hare, replied to all of them, explaining the curse, its cause, and also the wasting disease (yakṣman) affecting his own being (ātman).

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

• उक्तः (uktaḥ) - spoken, addressed, said

• प्रत्युवाच (pratyuvāca) - replied, answered, spoke in return

• सर्वान् (sarvān) - all, everyone

• तान् (tān) - those

• शशलक्षणः (śaśalakṣaṇaḥ) - The Moon god (Soma) (one marked by a hare)

• शापम् (śāpam) - curse, imprecation

• च (ca) - and

• कारणम् (kāraṇam) - reason, cause

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - just, indeed, only

• यक्ष्माणम् (yakṣmāṇam) - consumption, wasting disease

• च (ca) - and

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, also

• आत्मनः (ātmanaḥ) - of himself, of the self

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

(indeclinable)

उक्तः (uktaḥ) - spoken, addressed, said

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ukta

ukta - spoken, said, told

Past Passive Participle

From root √vac (to speak)

Root: √vac (class 2)

Note: Refers to Soma, the Moon god.

प्रत्युवाच (pratyuvāca) - replied, answered, spoke in return

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of prati-√vac

Perfect 3rd person singular

Prefix: prati

Root: √vac (class 2)

सर्वान् (sarvān) - all, everyone

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, complete

Note: Agrees with 'tān'.

तान् (tān) - those

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

Note: Refers to 'them' (the gods).

शशलक्षणः (śaśalakṣaṇaḥ) - The Moon god (Soma) (one marked by a hare)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śaśalakṣaṇa

śaśalakṣaṇa - marked with a hare, the Moon

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śaśa+lakṣaṇa)

• śaśa – hare, rabbit
  noun (masculine)
• lakṣaṇa – mark, sign, characteristic
  noun (neuter)
  Root: √lakṣ (class 10)

Note: Epithet for Soma (the Moon god).

शापम् (śāpam) - curse, imprecation

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śāpa

śāpa - curse, imprecation, oath

Root: √śap (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

कारणम् (kāraṇam) - reason, cause

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kāraṇa

kāraṇa - cause, reason, instrument, motive

Root: √kṛ (class 8)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - just, indeed, only

(indeclinable)

यक्ष्माणम् (yakṣmāṇam) - consumption, wasting disease

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of yakṣman

yakṣman - disease, consumption, wasting

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, also

(indeclinable)

आत्मनः (ātmanaḥ) - of himself, of the self

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of ātman

ātman - self, soul, spirit, essence, life