महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-34, verse-77

अतश्चैनं प्रजानन्ति प्रभासमिति भूमिप ।
प्रभां हि परमां लेभे तस्मिन्नुन्मज्ज्य चन्द्रमाः ॥७७॥

77. ataścainaṁ prajānanti prabhāsamiti bhūmipa ,
prabhāṁ hi paramāṁ lebhe tasminnunmajjya candramāḥ.

77. ataḥ ca enam prajānanti prabhāsam iti bhūmipa
prabhām hi paramām lebhe tasmin unmajjya candramāḥ

77. bhūmipa ataḥ ca enam prabhāsam iti prajānanti hi
candramāḥ tasmin unmajjya paramām prabhām lebhe

77. O king, people indeed call this place Prabhāsa. For it was there that the moon, emerging (from the water), attained supreme radiance.

Words meanings summery:

• अतः (ataḥ) - therefore, hence, from this

• च (ca) - and, also

• एनम् (enam) - this, him, it

• प्रजानन्ति (prajānanti) - they know, they call, they recognize

• प्रभासम् (prabhāsam) - the place named Prabhāsa (brilliance, light, a proper name)

• इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating quoted speech or thought

• भूमिप (bhūmipa) - O king, O lord of the earth

• प्रभाम् (prabhām) - splendor, brilliance, light

• हि (hi) - indeed, because, for

• परमाम् (paramām) - supreme, excellent, highest

• लेभे (lebhe) - attained, obtained

• तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that, on that

• उन्मज्ज्य (unmajjya) - having emerged, having come out

• चन्द्रमाः (candramāḥ) - the moon

Words meanings and morphology

अतः (ataḥ) - therefore, hence, from this

(indeclinable)

adverbial form from 'idam' (this)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एनम् (enam) - this, him, it

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this

प्रजानन्ति (prajānanti) - they know, they call, they recognize

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of pra-jñā

Prefix: pra

Root: jñā (class 9)

प्रभासम् (prabhāsam) - the place named Prabhāsa (brilliance, light, a proper name)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of prabhāsa

prabhāsa - splendor, light, a place name

इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating quoted speech or thought

(indeclinable)

भूमिप (bhūmipa) - O king, O lord of the earth

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhūmipa

bhūmipa - king, lord of the earth

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhūmi+pa)

• bhūmi – earth, ground
  noun (feminine)
• pa – protector, ruler
  noun (masculine)
  Root: pā (class 2)

प्रभाम् (prabhām) - splendor, brilliance, light

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of prabhā

prabhā - splendor, brilliance, light

हि (hi) - indeed, because, for

(indeclinable)

परमाम् (paramām) - supreme, excellent, highest

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of parama

parama - supreme, excellent, highest

लेभे (lebhe) - attained, obtained

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (lit) of labh

Root: labh (class 1)

तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that, on that

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, it

उन्मज्ज्य (unmajjya) - having emerged, having come out

(indeclinable)

absolutive

formed from ud-majj with -ya suffix

Prefix: ud

Root: majj (class 6)

चन्द्रमाः (candramāḥ) - the moon

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of candramas

candramas - the moon