महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-34, verse-28

नित्यप्रमुदितोपेतः स्वादुभक्षः शुभान्वितः ।
विपण्यापणपण्यानां नानाजनशतैर्वृतः ।
नानाद्रुमलतोपेतो नानारत्नविभूषितः ॥२८॥

28. nityapramuditopetaḥ svādubhakṣaḥ śubhānvitaḥ ,
vipaṇyāpaṇapaṇyānāṁ nānājanaśatairvṛtaḥ ,
nānādrumalatopeto nānāratnavibhūṣitaḥ.

28. nityapramuditopetaḥ svādubhakṣaḥ
śubhānvitaḥ vipaṇyāpaṇapaṇyānām
nānājanaśataih vṛtaḥ
nānādrumalatopetaḥ nānāratnavibhūṣitaḥ

28. (sa panthāḥ) nityapramuditopetaḥ
svādubhakṣaḥ śubhānvitaḥ vipaṇyāpaṇapaṇyānām
nānājanaśataih vṛtaḥ nānādrumalatopetaḥ
nānāratnavibhūṣitaḥ (āsīt)

28. It (the path) was always filled with joyful people, offering delicious food, and endowed with auspiciousness. It was surrounded by hundreds of various people selling market goods, replete with diverse trees and vines, and adorned with many kinds of jewels.

Words meanings summery:

• नित्यप्रमुदितोपेतः (nityapramuditopetaḥ) - always filled with joyful people (always full of joy, constantly accompanied by delight)

• स्वादुभक्षः (svādubhakṣaḥ) - offering delicious food (having delicious food, with tasty provisions)

• शुभान्वितः (śubhānvitaḥ) - endowed with auspiciousness (endowed with auspiciousness, accompanied by good fortune)

• विपण्यापणपण्यानाम् (vipaṇyāpaṇapaṇyānām) - of market goods (of market stalls and goods for sale)

• नानाजनशतैह् (nānājanaśataih) - by hundreds of various people (selling market goods) (by hundreds of various people)

• वृतः (vṛtaḥ) - surrounded (surrounded, covered, chosen)

• नानाद्रुमलतोपेतः (nānādrumalatopetaḥ) - replete with diverse trees and vines (accompanied by various trees and creepers, full of diverse trees and vines)

• नानारत्नविभूषितः (nānāratnavibhūṣitaḥ) - adorned with many kinds of jewels (adorned with various jewels, decorated with diverse gems)

Words meanings and morphology

नित्यप्रमुदितोपेतः (nityapramuditopetaḥ) - always filled with joyful people (always full of joy, constantly accompanied by delight)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nityapramuditopeta

nityapramuditopeta - constantly accompanied by great joy, filled with perpetual happiness

Bahuvrīhi compound. 'nitya' (always) + 'pramudita' (greatly delighted/joyful) + 'upeta' (possessed of, accompanied by).

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nitya+pramudita+upeta)

• nitya – eternal, constant, always, perpetual
  adjective (masculine)
• pramudita – greatly delighted, joyful, pleased
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root `mud` (to rejoice) with `pra` and `kta` suffix.
  Prefix: pra
  Root: mud (class 1)
• upeta – accompanied by, possessed of, endowed with
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root `i` (to go) with `upa` and `kta` suffix.
  Prefix: upa
  Root: i (class 2)

Note: Qualifies `panthāḥ` (implied from previous verse).

स्वादुभक्षः (svādubhakṣaḥ) - offering delicious food (having delicious food, with tasty provisions)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of svādubhakṣa

svādubhakṣa - having delicious food, provided with tasty food

Bahuvrīhi compound. 'svādu' (delicious) + 'bhakṣa' (food).

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (svādu+bhakṣa)

• svādu – sweet, pleasant, agreeable, delicious
  adjective (masculine)
• bhakṣa – food, eating, object of enjoyment
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root `bhakṣ` (to eat).
  Root: bhakṣ (class 1)

Note: Qualifies `panthāḥ`.

शुभान्वितः (śubhānvitaḥ) - endowed with auspiciousness (endowed with auspiciousness, accompanied by good fortune)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śubhānvita

śubhānvita - endowed with good fortune, auspicious, lucky

Tatpuruṣa compound 'śubha' (auspiciousness) + 'anvita' (accompanied).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śubha+anvita)

• śubha – auspicious, good, beautiful, fortunate
  noun/adjective (neuter)
• anvita – accompanied by, connected with, endowed with
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root `i` (to go) with `anu` and `kta` suffix.
  Prefix: anu
  Root: i (class 2)

Note: Qualifies `panthāḥ`.

विपण्यापणपण्यानाम् (vipaṇyāpaṇapaṇyānām) - of market goods (of market stalls and goods for sale)

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, plural of vipaṇyāpaṇapaṇya

vipaṇyāpaṇapaṇya - pertaining to markets, shops, and merchandise

Compound formed from `vipaṇī` (market), `āpaṇa` (shop), and `paṇya` (merchandise).

Compound type : dvandva (vipaṇī+āpaṇa+paṇya)

• vipaṇī – market, market-place
  noun (feminine)
• āpaṇa – shop, market, trading post
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: paṇ (class 1)
• paṇya – merchandise, goods for sale, marketable
  noun (neuter)
  Gerundive
  From root `paṇ` (to barter).
  Root: paṇ (class 1)

Note: Qualifies the nature of the people (selling/dealing in these).

नानाजनशतैह् (nānājanaśataih) - by hundreds of various people (selling market goods) (by hundreds of various people)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of nānājanaśata

nānājanaśata - hundreds of various people

Compound. 'nānā' (various) + 'jana' (people) + 'śata' (hundred).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nānā+jana+śata)

• nānā – various, diverse, manifold
  indeclinable
• jana – person, people, man
  noun (masculine)
  Root: jan (class 4)
• śata – hundred
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agent of `vṛtaḥ`.

वृतः (vṛtaḥ) - surrounded (surrounded, covered, chosen)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vṛta

vṛta - surrounded, covered, encompassed, chosen

Past Passive Participle

From root `vṛ` (to cover, surround).

Root: vṛ (class 5)

Note: Qualifies `panthāḥ`.

नानाद्रुमलतोपेतः (nānādrumalatopetaḥ) - replete with diverse trees and vines (accompanied by various trees and creepers, full of diverse trees and vines)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nānādrumalatopeta

nānādrumalatopeta - endowed with various trees and creepers

Bahuvrīhi compound. 'nānā' (various) + 'druma' (tree) + 'latā' (creeper) + 'upeta' (accompanied by).

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nānā+druma+latā+upeta)

• nānā – various, diverse, manifold
  indeclinable
• druma – tree
  noun (masculine)
  Root: dru (class 1)
• latā – creeper, vine
  noun (feminine)
• upeta – accompanied by, possessed of, endowed with
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root `i` (to go) with `upa` and `kta` suffix.
  Prefix: upa
  Root: i (class 2)

Note: Qualifies `panthāḥ`.

नानारत्नविभूषितः (nānāratnavibhūṣitaḥ) - adorned with many kinds of jewels (adorned with various jewels, decorated with diverse gems)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nānāratnavibhūṣita

nānāratnavibhūṣita - adorned with various jewels

Tatpuruṣa compound. 'nānā' (various) + 'ratna' (jewel) + 'vibhūṣita' (adorned).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nānā+ratna+vibhūṣita)

• nānā – various, diverse, manifold
  indeclinable
• ratna – jewel, gem, precious stone
  noun (neuter)
• vibhūṣita – adorned, decorated, ornamented
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root `bhūṣ` (to adorn) with `vi` and `kta` suffix.
  Prefix: vi
  Root: bhūṣ (class 10)

Note: Qualifies `panthāḥ`.