महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-34, verse-73

मावमंस्थाः स्त्रियः पुत्र मा च विप्रान्कदाचन ।
गच्छ युक्तः सदा भूत्वा कुरु वै शासनं मम ॥७३॥

73. māvamaṁsthāḥ striyaḥ putra mā ca viprānkadācana ,
gaccha yuktaḥ sadā bhūtvā kuru vai śāsanaṁ mama.

73. mā avamaṃsthāḥ striyaḥ putra mā ca viprān kadācana
gaccha yuktaḥ sadā bhūtvā kuru vai śāsanam mama

73. putra striyaḥ mā avamaṃsthāḥ ca viprān kadācana mā
sadā yuktaḥ bhūtvā gaccha vai mama śāsanam kuru

73. Son, never disrespect women or Brahmins. Go forth, always be diligent, and indeed, carry out my command.

Words meanings summery:

• मा (mā) - do not, not

• अवमंस्थाः (avamaṁsthāḥ) - you should disrespect, disrespect

• स्त्रियः (striyaḥ) - women

• पुत्र (putra) - son

• मा (mā) - do not, not

• च (ca) - and, also

• विप्रान् (viprān) - Brahmins

• कदाचन (kadācana) - never, at no time

• गच्छ (gaccha) - go

• युक्तः (yuktaḥ) - diligent, engaged, concentrated

• सदा (sadā) - always, ever

• भूत्वा (bhūtvā) - having been, being

• कुरु (kuru) - do, make, perform

• वै (vai) - indeed, certainly

• शासनम् (śāsanam) - command, instruction, rule

• मम (mama) - my, of me

Words meanings and morphology

मा (mā) - do not, not

(indeclinable)

अवमंस्थाः (avamaṁsthāḥ) - you should disrespect, disrespect

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, aorist (luṅ) of avaman

Aorist

root 'man' with prefix 'ava', Aorist, middle voice, 2nd person, singular

Prefix: ava

Root: man (class 4)

स्त्रियः (striyaḥ) - women

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of strī

strī - woman, female

पुत्र (putra) - son

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son, child

मा (mā) - do not, not

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

विप्रान् (viprān) - Brahmins

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of vipra

vipra - Brahmin, inspired, wise

कदाचन (kadācana) - never, at no time

(indeclinable)

गच्छ (gaccha) - go

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of gam

Imperative

root 'gam', Imperative, active voice, 2nd person, singular

Root: gam (class 1)

युक्तः (yuktaḥ) - diligent, engaged, concentrated

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yukta

yukta - joined, yoked, engaged, concentrated, diligent, fit

Past Passive Participle

derived from root 'yuj'

Root: yuj (class 7)

सदा (sadā) - always, ever

(indeclinable)

भूत्वा (bhūtvā) - having been, being

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

derived from root 'bhū'

Root: bhū (class 1)

कुरु (kuru) - do, make, perform

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of kṛ

Imperative

root 'kṛ', Imperative, active voice, 2nd person, singular

Root: kṛ (class 8)

वै (vai) - indeed, certainly

(indeclinable)

शासनम् (śāsanam) - command, instruction, rule

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of śāsana

śāsana - command, rule, instruction, administration

Root: śās (class 2)

मम (mama) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of mad

mad - I, me