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12,309

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-309, verse-45

धनस्य यस्य राजतो भयं न चास्ति चौरतः ।
मृतं च यन्न मुञ्चति समर्जयस्व तद्धनम् ॥४५॥
45. dhanasya yasya rājato bhayaṁ na cāsti caurataḥ ,
mṛtaṁ ca yanna muñcati samarjayasva taddhanam.
45. dhanasya yasya rājataḥ bhayam na ca asti caurataḥ
mṛtam ca yat na muñcati samarjayasva tat dhanam
45. yasya dhanasya rājataḥ caurataḥ ca bhayam na asti,
yat ca mṛtam na muñcati,
tat dhanam samarjayasva.
45. Acquire that wealth (dhana) of which there is no fear from the king, nor from a thief, and which one does not relinquish even upon death.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • धनस्य (dhanasya) - of wealth, of riches
  • यस्य (yasya) - whose, of which, of whom
  • राजतः (rājataḥ) - from the king
  • भयम् (bhayam) - fear, dread
  • (na) - not, no
  • (ca) - and, also
  • अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
  • चौरतः (caurataḥ) - from a thief
  • मृतम् (mṛtam) - death (dead, deceased, death)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • यत् (yat) - which, what, that which
  • (na) - not, no
  • मुञ्चति (muñcati) - does not relinquish (releases, abandons, lets go)
  • समर्जयस्व (samarjayasva) - acquire, earn, procure
  • तत् (tat) - that, this
  • धनम् (dhanam) - wealth, riches, property

Words meanings and morphology

धनस्य (dhanasya) - of wealth, of riches
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of dhana
dhana - wealth, riches, property, money
यस्य (yasya) - whose, of which, of whom
(pronoun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of yat
yat - which, what (relative pronoun)
राजतः (rājataḥ) - from the king
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, ruler
भयम् (bhayam) - fear, dread
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bhaya
bhaya - fear, dread, apprehension
Derived from root √bhī (to fear).
Root: bhī (class 3)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of as
present active, 3rd person singular
Derived from root √as (to be).
Root: as (class 2)
चौरतः (caurataḥ) - from a thief
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of caura
caura - thief, robber
मृतम् (mṛtam) - death (dead, deceased, death)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of mṛta
mṛta - dead, deceased
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root √mṛ (to die).
Root: mṛ (class 6)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
यत् (yat) - which, what, that which
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yat
yat - which, what, that which (relative pronoun)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
मुञ्चति (muñcati) - does not relinquish (releases, abandons, lets go)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of muc
present active, 3rd person singular
Derived from root √muc (to release).
Root: muc (class 6)
समर्जयस्व (samarjayasva) - acquire, earn, procure
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (lot) of sam-ārjay
causative imperative, 2nd person singular
Derived from root √ṛj (to go, to acquire) with prefixes sam- and ā-, in its causative form.
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: ṛj (class 1)
तत् (tat) - that, this
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, this (demonstrative pronoun)
धनम् (dhanam) - wealth, riches, property
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of dhana
dhana - wealth, riches, property, money