Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
12,309

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-309, verse-39

कृताकृते शुभाशुभे प्रमादकर्मविप्लुते ।
स्मरन्पुरा न तप्यसे निधत्स्व केवलं निधिम् ॥३९॥
39. kṛtākṛte śubhāśubhe pramādakarmaviplute ,
smaranpurā na tapyase nidhatsva kevalaṁ nidhim.
39. kṛtākṛte śubhāśubhe pramādakarmaviplute smaran
purā na tapyase nidhatsva kevalam nidhim
39. purā smaran kṛtākṛte śubhāśubhe pramādakarmaviplute
na tapyase kevalam nidhim nidhatsva
39. Lest you be tormented by actions (karma), both performed and unperformed, whether auspicious or inauspicious, which are corrupted by heedless conduct (pramāda), remember (the ultimate truth). You will not suffer torment (tapyase). Therefore, firmly establish the sole treasure (of the Self).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • कृताकृते (kṛtākṛte) - by actions, both performed and unperformed (by the done and undone; for the done and undone; in the done and undone)
  • शुभाशुभे (śubhāśubhe) - whether auspicious or inauspicious (by the auspicious and inauspicious; for the good and bad)
  • प्रमादकर्मविप्लुते (pramādakarmaviplute) - which are corrupted by heedless conduct (pramāda) (by that which is corrupted by heedless action; by that which is overwhelmed by negligence in action)
  • स्मरन् (smaran) - remembering (the ultimate truth) (remembering; recalling)
  • पुरा (purā) - before (this happens) (before; formerly; in the past; beforehand)
  • (na) - not (not; no)
  • तप्यसे (tapyase) - you will not suffer torment (you are tormented; you suffer; you are afflicted)
  • निधत्स्व (nidhatsva) - firmly establish (place; deposit; establish; store)
  • केवलम् (kevalam) - the sole (only; sole; mere; absolute)
  • निधिम् (nidhim) - the treasure (of the Self) (treasure; store; receptacle)

Words meanings and morphology

कृताकृते (kṛtākṛte) - by actions, both performed and unperformed (by the done and undone; for the done and undone; in the done and undone)
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, dual of kṛtākṛta
kṛtākṛta - done and undone; performed and unperformed
Compound type : Dvandva (kṛta+akṛta)
  • kṛta – done; made; performed
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    Root: √kṛ (class 8)
  • akṛta – undone; unmade; unperformed
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    Negation of 'kṛta' with prefix 'a-'
    Prefix: a-
    Root: √kṛ (class 8)
शुभाशुभे (śubhāśubhe) - whether auspicious or inauspicious (by the auspicious and inauspicious; for the good and bad)
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, dual of śubhāśubha
śubhāśubha - auspicious and inauspicious; good and bad
Compound type : Dvandva (śubha+aśubha)
  • śubha – auspicious; good; beautiful
    adjective
  • aśubha – inauspicious; bad; evil
    adjective
    Negation of 'śubha' with prefix 'a-'
    Prefix: a-
प्रमादकर्मविप्लुते (pramādakarmaviplute) - which are corrupted by heedless conduct (pramāda) (by that which is corrupted by heedless action; by that which is overwhelmed by negligence in action)
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, dual of pramādakarmavipluta
pramādakarmavipluta - corrupted by heedless action; overwhelmed by negligence in action
Compound type : Tatpurusha ( Instrumental ) (pramādakarma+vipluta)
  • pramāda – heedlessness; negligence; carelessness
    noun (masculine)
  • karma – action; deed; work
    noun (neuter)
    Root: √kṛ (class 8)
  • vipluta – ruined; corrupted; overwhelmed; submerged
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    Prefix: vi
    Root: √plu (class 1)
स्मरन् (smaran) - remembering (the ultimate truth) (remembering; recalling)
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, singular of smarat
smarat - remembering; recalling
Present Active Participle
Root: √smṛ (class 1)
पुरा (purā) - before (this happens) (before; formerly; in the past; beforehand)
(indeclinable)
(na) - not (not; no)
(indeclinable)
तप्यसे (tapyase) - you will not suffer torment (you are tormented; you suffer; you are afflicted)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, present (lat) of tap
Root: √tap (class 1)
निधत्स्व (nidhatsva) - firmly establish (place; deposit; establish; store)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (lot) of nidhā
Prefix: ni
Root: √dhā (class 3)
केवलम् (kevalam) - the sole (only; sole; mere; absolute)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of kevala
kevala - only; sole; mere; absolute; unmixed
Note: Agrees with 'nidhim'
निधिम् (nidhim) - the treasure (of the Self) (treasure; store; receptacle)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of nidhi
nidhi - treasure; store; deposit; fund; receptacle