महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-309, verse-43

पुरान्धकारमेककोऽनुपश्यसि त्वरस्व वै ।
पुरा हिरण्मयान्नगान्निरीक्षसेऽद्रिमूर्धनि ॥४३॥

43. purāndhakāramekako'nupaśyasi tvarasva vai ,
purā hiraṇmayānnagānnirīkṣase'drimūrdhani.

43. purā andhakāram ekakaḥ anupaśyasi tvarasva vai
purā hiraṇmayān nagān nirīkṣase adrimūrdhani

43. purā ekakaḥ andhakāram anupaśyasi,
(ataḥ) tvarasva vai.
(tataḥ) purā adrimūrdhani hiraṇmayān nagān nirīkṣase.

43. Before you perceive only darkness by yourself, hurry! Soon you will behold golden mountains upon the mountain peak.

Words meanings summery:

• पुरा (purā) - before (in the first clause); soon (in the second clause) (before, formerly, in the past, in the future, soon)

• अन्धकारम् (andhakāram) - darkness, gloom

• एककः (ekakaḥ) - by yourself (alone, solitary, unique)

• अनुपश्यसि (anupaśyasi) - you see, you observe, you perceive

• त्वरस्व (tvarasva) - hurry, hasten, be quick

• वै (vai) - indeed, surely, verily

• पुरा (purā) - before (in the first clause); soon (in the second clause) (before, formerly, in the past, in the future, soon)

• हिरण्मयान् (hiraṇmayān) - golden, made of gold

• नगान् (nagān) - mountains, trees, immovable objects

• निरीक्षसे (nirīkṣase) - you see, you observe, you look at, you behold

• अद्रिमूर्धनि (adrimūrdhani) - on the mountain top, on the peak of a mountain

Words meanings and morphology

पुरा (purā) - before (in the first clause); soon (in the second clause) (before, formerly, in the past, in the future, soon)

(indeclinable)

अन्धकारम् (andhakāram) - darkness, gloom

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of andhakāra

andhakāra - darkness, gloom

एककः (ekakaḥ) - by yourself (alone, solitary, unique)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ekaka

ekaka - alone, solitary, unique, single

अनुपश्यसि (anupaśyasi) - you see, you observe, you perceive

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (lat) of anupaśya

present active, 2nd person singular

Derived from root √dṛś (to see), with the prefix anu-, converted to paś in present tense forms.

Prefix: anu

Root: dṛś (class 1)

त्वरस्व (tvarasva) - hurry, hasten, be quick

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (lot) of tvarasva

imperative, 2nd person singular

Derived from root √tvar (to hurry).

Root: tvar (class 1)

वै (vai) - indeed, surely, verily

(indeclinable)

पुरा (purā) - before (in the first clause); soon (in the second clause) (before, formerly, in the past, in the future, soon)

(indeclinable)

हिरण्मयान् (hiraṇmayān) - golden, made of gold

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of hiraṇmaya

hiraṇmaya - golden, made of gold

Derived from 'hiraṇya' (gold) with the suffix '-maya' (made of).

नगान् (nagān) - mountains, trees, immovable objects

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of naga

naga - mountain, tree, serpent, elephant

Literally 'not moving' (na-ga).

निरीक्षसे (nirīkṣase) - you see, you observe, you look at, you behold

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, present (lat) of nirīkṣate

present/future, 2nd person singular

Derived from root √īkṣ (to see) with the prefix nis-.

Prefix: nis

Root: īkṣ (class 1)

अद्रिमूर्धनि (adrimūrdhani) - on the mountain top, on the peak of a mountain

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of adrimūrdhan

adrimūrdhan - mountain top, mountain peak

Compound type : tatpurusha (adri+mūrdhan)

• adri – mountain, rock
  noun (masculine)
• mūrdhan – head, top, peak
  noun (masculine)