महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-112, verse-57
नोच्छ्रितं सहते कश्चित्प्रक्रिया वैरकारिका ।
शुचेरपि हि युक्तस्य दोष एव निपात्यते ॥५७॥
शुचेरपि हि युक्तस्य दोष एव निपात्यते ॥५७॥
57. nocchritaṁ sahate kaścitprakriyā vairakārikā ,
śucerapi hi yuktasya doṣa eva nipātyate.
śucerapi hi yuktasya doṣa eva nipātyate.
57.
na ucchritam sahate kaścit prakriyā vairakārikā
śuceḥ api hi yuktasya doṣaḥ eva nipātyate
śuceḥ api hi yuktasya doṣaḥ eva nipātyate
57.
kaścit ucchritam na sahate prakriyā vairakārikā
hi śuceḥ api yuktasya eva doṣaḥ nipātyate
hi śuceḥ api yuktasya eva doṣaḥ nipātyate
57.
No one tolerates what is exalted, because the path to exaltation generates animosity. Indeed, even on a pure and virtuous person, a defect is imposed.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- न (na) - not
- उच्छ्रितम् (ucchritam) - exalted, elevated, risen
- सहते (sahate) - tolerates, endures
- कश्चित् (kaścit) - anyone, someone
- प्रक्रिया (prakriyā) - process, method, procedure
- वैरकारिका (vairakārikā) - causing enmity, generating hostility
- शुचेः (śuceḥ) - of a pure one
- अपि (api) - even, also
- हि (hi) - indeed, for, because
- युक्तस्य (yuktasya) - of one who is endowed, virtuous, connected
- दोषः (doṣaḥ) - a fault, a defect
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
- निपात्यते (nipātyate) - is cast, is imposed, is made to fall
Words meanings and morphology
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
उच्छ्रितम् (ucchritam) - exalted, elevated, risen
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of ucchrita
ucchrita - exalted, elevated, high, risen
Past Passive Participle
From root śri- (to lean on, resort to) with prefix ud-.
Prefix: ud
Root: śri (class 1)
Note: Also nominative singular neuter.
सहते (sahate) - tolerates, endures
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of sah
Present Indicative
Root class 1, ātmanepada.
Root: sah (class 1)
कश्चित् (kaścit) - anyone, someone
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kaścid
kaścid - someone, anyone, some, any
Formed from interr. pronoun kim + cid.
प्रक्रिया (prakriyā) - process, method, procedure
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of prakriyā
prakriyā - process, procedure, method, action, preparation
From root kṛ- (to do) with prefix pra-.
Prefix: pra
Root: kṛ (class 8)
वैरकारिका (vairakārikā) - causing enmity, generating hostility
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vairakārikā
vairakārikā - causing enmity, creating hostility
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vaira+kārikā)
- vaira – enmity, hostility, hatred
noun (neuter) - kārikā – causing, producing, maker, agent (feminine)
noun (feminine)
From root kṛ- (to do) + suffix -aka.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
शुचेः (śuceḥ) - of a pure one
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of śuci
śuci - pure, clean, holy, bright
Note: Also ablative singular.
अपि (api) - even, also
(indeclinable)
हि (hi) - indeed, for, because
(indeclinable)
युक्तस्य (yuktasya) - of one who is endowed, virtuous, connected
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of yukta
yukta - joined, united, endowed with, engaged in, appropriate, virtuous
Past Passive Participle
From root yuj- (to join, connect).
Root: yuj (class 7)
दोषः (doṣaḥ) - a fault, a defect
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of doṣa
doṣa - fault, defect, vice, error
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
(indeclinable)
निपात्यते (nipātyate) - is cast, is imposed, is made to fall
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of pat
Present Passive Indicative
Causative stem of root pat- (to fall) with prefix ni-, conjugated in present passive, third person singular.
Prefix: ni
Root: pat (class 1)