योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-103, verse-43
नानाख्यानकथाचित्रं विनोदेन विचारयेत् ।
इदं शास्त्रं परं याति पुमान्नास्त्यत्र संशयः ॥ ४३ ॥
इदं शास्त्रं परं याति पुमान्नास्त्यत्र संशयः ॥ ४३ ॥
nānākhyānakathācitraṃ vinodena vicārayet ,
idaṃ śāstraṃ paraṃ yāti pumānnāstyatra saṃśayaḥ 43
idaṃ śāstraṃ paraṃ yāti pumānnāstyatra saṃśayaḥ 43
43.
nānākhyānakathācitram vinodena vicārayet idam
śāstram param yāti pumān na asti atra saṃśayaḥ
śāstram param yāti pumān na asti atra saṃśayaḥ
43.
nānākhyānakathācitram idam śāstram vinodena
vicārayet pumān param yāti atra saṃśayaḥ na asti
vicārayet pumān param yāti atra saṃśayaḥ na asti
43.
One should examine this scripture, which is colorful with various narratives and stories, with delight. A person who does so achieves the supreme. There is no doubt about this.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- नानाख्यानकथाचित्रम् (nānākhyānakathācitram) - colorful with various narratives and stories
- विनोदेन (vinodena) - with amusement, delight, recreation
- विचारयेत् (vicārayet) - one should consider/study/examine
- इदम् (idam) - this
- शास्त्रम् (śāstram) - scripture, treatise
- परम् (param) - the supreme (state or goal) (supreme, ultimate, highest)
- याति (yāti) - goes, attains
- पुमान् (pumān) - a person, man
- न (na) - not, no
- अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
- अत्र (atra) - in this (matter) (here, in this)
- संशयः (saṁśayaḥ) - doubt, uncertainty
Words meanings and morphology
नानाख्यानकथाचित्रम् (nānākhyānakathācitram) - colorful with various narratives and stories
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of nānākhyānakathācitra
nānākhyānakathācitra - varied with narratives and tales; adorned with diverse stories
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nānā+ākhyāna+kathā+citra)
- nānā – various, diverse, manifold
indeclinable - ākhyāna – narrative, tale, story
noun (neuter)
Gerundive/Verbal Noun
Derived from root 'khyā' (to tell) with prefix 'ā'.
Prefix: ā
Root: khyā (class 2) - kathā – story, tale, narrative, speech
noun (feminine) - citra – colorful, variegated, wonderful, picture
adjective (neuter)
विनोदेन (vinodena) - with amusement, delight, recreation
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of vinoda
vinoda - amusement, diversion, delight, recreation
From root 'nud' (to push, move) with prefix 'vi'.
Prefix: vi
Root: nud (class 6)
विचारयेत् (vicārayet) - one should consider/study/examine
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of vicār
Optative mood, causative form
Causative of root 'car' (to move) with prefix 'vi'.
Prefix: vi
Root: car (class 1)
इदम् (idam) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this (demonstrative pronoun, neuter singular)
शास्त्रम् (śāstram) - scripture, treatise
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śāstra
śāstra - scripture, treatise, sacred text, teaching
परम् (param) - the supreme (state or goal) (supreme, ultimate, highest)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of para
para - supreme, highest, ultimate, excellent, transcendent
याति (yāti) - goes, attains
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of yā
Present tense, 3rd person singular, active voice.
Root: yā (class 2)
पुमान् (pumān) - a person, man
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of puruṣa
puruṣa - man, male, human being, person (puruṣa)
Nom. sing. of 'puṃs' (man, person).
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Present tense, 3rd person singular, active voice.
Root: as (class 2)
अत्र (atra) - in this (matter) (here, in this)
(indeclinable)
संशयः (saṁśayaḥ) - doubt, uncertainty
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃśaya
saṁśaya - doubt, uncertainty, hesitation
From root 'śī' with prefix 'sam'.
Prefix: sam
Root: śī (class 2)