महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-22, verse-76

नराश्वकायसंछन्ना भूमिरासीद्विशां पते ।
रुधिरोदकचित्रा च भीरूणां भयवर्धिनी ॥७६॥

76. narāśvakāyasaṁchannā bhūmirāsīdviśāṁ pate ,
rudhirodakacitrā ca bhīrūṇāṁ bhayavardhinī.

76. narāśvakāyasaṃchannā bhūmiḥ āsīt viśām pate
rudhirodakacitrā ca bhīrūṇām bhayavardhinī

76. viśām pate,
narāśvakāyasaṃchannā rudhirodakacitrā ca bhūmiḥ bhīrūṇām bhayavardhinī āsīt

76. O lord of the people, the ground became covered with the bodies of men and horses. It was stained with blood and water, intensifying the fear of the timid.

Words meanings summery:

• नराश्वकायसंछन्ना (narāśvakāyasaṁchannā) - covered with the bodies of men and horses

• भूमिः (bhūmiḥ) - the earth, ground

• आसीत् (āsīt) - was, existed

• विशाम् (viśām) - of the people, of the subjects

• पते (pate) - O lord, O master

• रुधिरोदकचित्रा (rudhirodakacitrā) - marked/stained with blood and water

• च (ca) - and

• भीरूणाम् (bhīrūṇām) - of the fearful, of the timid

• भयवर्धिनी (bhayavardhinī) - increasing fear

Words meanings and morphology

नराश्वकायसंछन्ना (narāśvakāyasaṁchannā) - covered with the bodies of men and horses

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of narāśvakāyasaṃchanna

narāśvakāyasaṁchanna - covered with the bodies of men and horses

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nara+aśva+kāya+saṃchanna)

• nara – man
  noun (masculine)
• aśva – horse
  noun (masculine)
• kāya – body, collection
  noun (masculine)
• saṃchanna – covered, concealed
  verbal derivative (masculine)
  past passive participle
  Derived from the root chad (class 1) with the prefix saṃ-.
  Prefix: sam
  Root: chad (class 1)

भूमिः (bhūmiḥ) - the earth, ground

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of bhūmi

bhūmi - earth, ground, land

आसीत् (āsīt) - was, existed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

विशाम् (viśām) - of the people, of the subjects

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of viś

viś - people, community, subjects

पते (pate) - O lord, O master

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pati

pati - lord, master, husband

रुधिरोदकचित्रा (rudhirodakacitrā) - marked/stained with blood and water

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of rudhirodakacitrā

rudhirodakacitrā - stained with blood and water

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rudhira+udaka+citra)

• rudhira – blood
  noun (neuter)
• udaka – water
  noun (neuter)
• citra – variegated, stained, painted, wonderful
  adjective (neuter)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

भीरूणाम् (bhīrūṇām) - of the fearful, of the timid

(adjective)

Genitive, plural of bhīru

bhīru - fearful, timid, coward

Root: bhī (class 3)

भयवर्धिनी (bhayavardhinī) - increasing fear

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of bhayavardhinī

bhayavardhin - increasing fear, causing fear

agent noun

Derived from the root vṛdh (class 1) with suffix -in, forming an agent noun, compounded with bhaya (fear).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhaya+vardhin)

• bhaya – fear, terror, apprehension
  noun (neuter)
  Root: bhī (class 3)
• vardhin – increasing, promoting, causing to grow
  verbal derivative (masculine)
  agent noun
  Derived from root vṛdh with suffix -in.
  Root: vṛdh (class 1)