महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-22, verse-34

गच्छ त्वं द्रौपदेयाश्च शकुनिं सौबलं जहि ।
रथानीकमहं रक्ष्ये पाञ्चालसहितोऽनघ ॥३४॥

34. gaccha tvaṁ draupadeyāśca śakuniṁ saubalaṁ jahi ,
rathānīkamahaṁ rakṣye pāñcālasahito'nagha.

34. gaccha tvam draupadeyāḥ ca śakunim saubalam jahi
rathānīkam aham rakṣye pāñcālasahitaḥ anagha

34. anagha tvam draupadeyāḥ ca saubalam śakunim
gaccha jahi aham pāñcālasahitaḥ rathānīkam rakṣye

34. O sinless one (Sahadeva), you and the sons of Draupadi go and slay Shakuni, son of Subala. I, accompanied by the Panchalas, will protect the chariot divisions.

Words meanings summery:

• गच्छ (gaccha) - go! proceed! walk!

• त्वम् (tvam) - you (singular)

• द्रौपदेयाः (draupadeyāḥ) - the sons of Draupadi

• च (ca) - and, also

• शकुनिम् (śakunim) - Shakuni (proper name)

• सौबलम् (saubalam) - Shakuni, as the son of Subala (son of Subala)

• जहि (jahi) - kill! slay! destroy!

• रथानीकम् (rathānīkam) - chariot division, chariot army

• अहम् (aham) - I

• रक्ष्ये (rakṣye) - I will protect, I shall guard

• पाञ्चालसहितः (pāñcālasahitaḥ) - accompanied by the Panchalas

• अनघ (anagha) - Refers to Sahadeva (O sinless one, O faultless one)

Words meanings and morphology

गच्छ (gaccha) - go! proceed! walk!

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of gam

Imperative Mood, Active Voice

2nd person singular, present stem 'gaccha' derived from root 'gam', 1st conjugation.

Root: gam (class 1)

त्वम् (tvam) - you (singular)

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

द्रौपदेयाः (draupadeyāḥ) - the sons of Draupadi

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of draupadeya

draupadeya - son of Draupadi

Patronymic derivation from 'Draupadī'. Refers to the five sons of Draupadi by the five Pandavas.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

शकुनिम् (śakunim) - Shakuni (proper name)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śakuni

śakuni - Shakuni, the maternal uncle of Duryodhana

सौबलम् (saubalam) - Shakuni, as the son of Subala (son of Subala)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of saubala

saubala - descendant of Subala, relating to Subala

Patronymic (Taddhita) derivation from 'Subala'.

जहि (jahi) - kill! slay! destroy!

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of han

Imperative Mood, Active Voice

2nd person singular, root 'han', 2nd conjugation.

Root: han (class 2)

रथानीकम् (rathānīkam) - chariot division, chariot army

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of rathānīka

rathānīka - chariot army, division of chariots

Śaṣṭhī Tatpurusha compound of 'ratha' (chariot) and 'anīka' (army, host).

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī tatpuruṣa (ratha+anīka)

• ratha – chariot, car
  noun (masculine)
• anīka – army, host, array, division
  noun (neuter)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

रक्ष्ये (rakṣye) - I will protect, I shall guard

(verb)

1st person , singular, middle, future (lṛṭ) of rakṣ

Future Tense, Middle Voice (ātmanepada)

1st person singular, root 'rakṣ', 1st conjugation, with future tense marker 'sya' and middle voice ending 'e'.

Root: rakṣ (class 1)

पाञ्चालसहितः (pāñcālasahitaḥ) - accompanied by the Panchalas

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pāñcālasahita

pāñcālasahita - accompanied by the Panchalas (people of Panchala)

Tṛtīyā Tatpurusha compound meaning 'accompanied by Panchalas'.

Compound type : tṛtīyā tatpuruṣa (pāñcāla+sahita)

• pāñcāla – Panchala (a country or its people)
  proper noun (masculine)
• sahita – accompanied, together with, connected
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root 'dhā' (to place) with prefix 'sa' and suffix 'ita'.
  Prefix: sa
  Root: dhā (class 3)

अनघ (anagha) - Refers to Sahadeva (O sinless one, O faultless one)

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of anagha

anagha - sinless, faultless, pure

Nañ Tatpurusha compound of 'a' (not) and 'agha' (sin, fault).

Compound type : nañ tatpuruṣa (a+agha)

• a – not, non-, un-
  indeclinable
• agha – sin, fault, evil
  noun (neuter)