महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-22, verse-52

रक्तोक्षितैश्छिन्नभुजैरपकृष्टशिरोरुहैः ।
व्यदृश्यत मही कीर्णा शतशोऽथ सहस्रशः ॥५२॥

52. raktokṣitaiśchinnabhujairapakṛṣṭaśiroruhaiḥ ,
vyadṛśyata mahī kīrṇā śataśo'tha sahasraśaḥ.

52. raktoṣitaiḥ chinnabhujaiḥ apakṛṣṭaśiroruhaiḥ
vyadṛśyata mahī kīrṇā śataśaḥ atha sahasraśaḥ

52. mahī raktoṣitaiḥ chinnabhujaiḥ apakṛṣṭaśiroruhaiḥ
śataśaḥ atha sahasraśaḥ kīrṇā vyadṛśyata

52. The earth was seen strewn with hundreds and thousands of bodies that were soaked in blood, had severed arms, and had their hair torn out.

Words meanings summery:

• रक्तोषितैः (raktoṣitaiḥ) - by those soaked in blood

• छिन्नभुजैः (chinnabhujaiḥ) - by those with severed arms

• अपकृष्टशिरोरुहैः (apakṛṣṭaśiroruhaiḥ) - by those with torn-out hair/heads

• व्यदृश्यत (vyadṛśyata) - was seen, appeared

• मही (mahī) - the battlefield (the earth, ground)

• कीर्णा (kīrṇā) - strewn, scattered, covered

• शतशः (śataśaḥ) - by hundreds, in hundreds

• अथ (atha) - and, then, moreover

• सहस्रशः (sahasraśaḥ) - by thousands, in thousands

Words meanings and morphology

रक्तोषितैः (raktoṣitaiḥ) - by those soaked in blood

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of raktoṣita

raktoṣita - soaked in blood, smeared with blood

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rakta+ukṣita)

• rakta – blood, red, dyed
  noun (neuter)
• ukṣita – sprinkled, wet, moistened, soaked
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: ukṣ (class 1)

छिन्नभुजैः (chinnabhujaiḥ) - by those with severed arms

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of chinnabhuja

chinnabhuja - having severed arms

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (chinna+bhuja)

• chinna – cut, severed, broken, torn
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: chid (class 7)
• bhuja – arm, hand, side
  noun (masculine)

अपकृष्टशिरोरुहैः (apakṛṣṭaśiroruhaiḥ) - by those with torn-out hair/heads

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of apakṛṣṭaśiroruha

apakṛṣṭaśiroruha - having hair of the head pulled off or torn out

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (apakṛṣṭa+śiroruha)

• apakṛṣṭa – pulled away, dragged off, torn out
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Prefix: apa
  Root: kṛṣ (class 1)
• śiroruha – hair of the head (literally, growing on the head)
  noun (masculine)

व्यदृश्यत (vyadṛśyata) - was seen, appeared

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, past imperfect (laṅ) of dṛś

Imperfect tense, passive voice

Prefix: vi

Root: dṛś (class 1)

मही (mahī) - the battlefield (the earth, ground)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of mahī

mahī - earth, land, ground, great goddess

कीर्णा (kīrṇā) - strewn, scattered, covered

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kīrṇa

kīrṇa - scattered, strewn, spread, covered

Past Passive Participle

Root: kṛ (class 6)

शतशः (śataśaḥ) - by hundreds, in hundreds

(indeclinable)

Derived from śata (hundred) with suffix -śaḥ

अथ (atha) - and, then, moreover

(indeclinable)

सहस्रशः (sahasraśaḥ) - by thousands, in thousands

(indeclinable)

Derived from sahasra (thousand) with suffix -śaḥ