महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-22, verse-24

ततो गान्धारराजस्य पुत्रः शकुनिरब्रवीत् ।
युध्यध्वमग्रतो यावत्पृष्ठतो हन्मि पाण्डवान् ॥२४॥

24. tato gāndhārarājasya putraḥ śakunirabravīt ,
yudhyadhvamagrato yāvatpṛṣṭhato hanmi pāṇḍavān.

24. tataḥ gāndhārarājasya putraḥ śakuniḥ abravīt
yudhyadhvam agrataḥ yāvat pṛṣṭhataḥ hanmi pāṇḍavān

24. tataḥ gāndhārarājasya putraḥ śakuniḥ abravīt: yāvat agrataḥ yudhyadhvam,
pṛṣṭhataḥ pāṇḍavān hanmi

24. Then Śakuni, the son of the King of Gandhāra, said, "You all fight in front while I strike down the Pāṇḍavas from behind."

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter

• गान्धारराजस्य (gāndhārarājasya) - of the king of Gandhāra

• पुत्रः (putraḥ) - son

• शकुनिः (śakuniḥ) - The maternal uncle of Duryodhana (Śakuni)

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he spoke, he said

• युध्यध्वम् (yudhyadhvam) - you all fight

• अग्रतः (agrataḥ) - in front, from the front

• यावत् (yāvat) - as long as, until

• पृष्ठतः (pṛṣṭhataḥ) - from behind, at the back

• हन्मि (hanmi) - I strike, I kill

• पाण्डवान् (pāṇḍavān) - the five sons of Pāṇḍu, the protagonists of the Mahābhārata (the Pāṇḍavas)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter

(indeclinable)

गान्धारराजस्य (gāndhārarājasya) - of the king of Gandhāra

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of gāndhārarāja

gāndhārarāja - king of Gandhāra

पुत्रः (putraḥ) - son

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son, child

शकुनिः (śakuniḥ) - The maternal uncle of Duryodhana (Śakuni)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śakuni

śakuni - a bird, a proper name (Śakuni)

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he spoke, he said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, Imperfect (Laṅ) of brū

Root: brū (class 2)

युध्यध्वम् (yudhyadhvam) - you all fight

(verb)

2nd person , plural, middle, Imperative (Loṭ) of yudh

Root: yudh (class 4)

अग्रतः (agrataḥ) - in front, from the front

(indeclinable)

यावत् (yāvat) - as long as, until

(indeclinable)

पृष्ठतः (pṛṣṭhataḥ) - from behind, at the back

(indeclinable)

हन्मि (hanmi) - I strike, I kill

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, Present (Laṭ) of han

Root: han (class 2)

पाण्डवान् (pāṇḍavān) - the five sons of Pāṇḍu, the protagonists of the Mahābhārata (the Pāṇḍavas)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, a Pāṇḍava