महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-22, verse-56

तथैव पाण्डवानीकं रुधिरेण समुक्षितम् ।
षट्सहस्रैर्हयैः शिष्टैरपायाच्छ्रान्तवाहनम् ॥५६॥

56. tathaiva pāṇḍavānīkaṁ rudhireṇa samukṣitam ,
ṣaṭsahasrairhayaiḥ śiṣṭairapāyācchrāntavāhanam.

56. tathā eva pāṇḍava-anīkam rudhireṇa samukṣitam
ṣaṭsahasraiḥ hayaiḥ śiṣṭaiḥ apāyāt śrānta-vāhanam

56. tathā eva rudhireṇa samukṣitam śrāntavāhanam
pāṇḍavānīkam śiṣṭaiḥ ṣaṭsahasraiḥ hayaiḥ apāyāt

56. Similarly, the Pandava army, drenched in blood and with exhausted mounts, withdrew with its remaining six thousand horses.

Words meanings summery:

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner

• एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, certainly

• पाण्डव-अनीकम् (pāṇḍava-anīkam) - the army of the Pandavas

• रुधिरेण (rudhireṇa) - by blood, with blood

• समुक्षितम् (samukṣitam) - drenched, sprinkled, covered

• षट्सहस्रैः (ṣaṭsahasraiḥ) - with six thousand

• हयैः (hayaiḥ) - by horses, with horses

• शिष्टैः (śiṣṭaiḥ) - by the remaining, by the left over

• अपायात् (apāyāt) - departed, withdrew

• श्रान्त-वाहनम् (śrānta-vāhanam) - whose conveyances are exhausted, with tired mounts

Words meanings and morphology

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, certainly

(indeclinable)

पाण्डव-अनीकम् (pāṇḍava-anīkam) - the army of the Pandavas

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of pāṇḍavānīka

pāṇḍavānīka - Pandava army

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pāṇḍava+anīka)

• pāṇḍava – relating to Pandu, descendant of Pandu
  adjective (masculine)
• anīka – army, host, array
  noun (neuter)

रुधिरेण (rudhireṇa) - by blood, with blood

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of rudhira

rudhira - blood

समुक्षितम् (samukṣitam) - drenched, sprinkled, covered

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of samukṣita

samukṣita - drenched, sprinkled, moistened

Past Passive Participle

Prefix: sam

Root: ukṣ (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'pāṇḍavānīkam'.

षट्सहस्रैः (ṣaṭsahasraiḥ) - with six thousand

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of ṣaṭsahasra

ṣaṭsahasra - six thousand

Compound type : karmadhāraya (ṣaṭ+sahasra)

• ṣaṭ – six
  numeral
• sahasra – thousand
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with 'hayaiḥ'.

हयैः (hayaiḥ) - by horses, with horses

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of haya

haya - horse

शिष्टैः (śiṣṭaiḥ) - by the remaining, by the left over

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śiṣṭa

śiṣṭa - remaining, left, disciplined, educated

Past Passive Participle

Root: śiṣ (class 7)

Note: Agrees with 'hayaiḥ'.

अपायात् (apāyāt) - departed, withdrew

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of apā-yā

Prefix: apa

Root: yā (class 2)

श्रान्त-वाहनम् (śrānta-vāhanam) - whose conveyances are exhausted, with tired mounts

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of śrāntavāhana

śrāntavāhana - having exhausted conveyances or mounts

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śrānta+vāhana)

• śrānta – exhausted, tired
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: śram (class 4)
• vāhana – vehicle, conveyance, mount
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with 'pāṇḍavānīkam'.