महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-50, verse-65

एतच्च सर्ववीराणां काङ्क्षितं भरतर्षभ ।
संग्रामेऽभिमुखा मृत्युं प्रप्नुयामेति मानद ॥६५॥

65. etacca sarvavīrāṇāṁ kāṅkṣitaṁ bharatarṣabha ,
saṁgrāme'bhimukhā mṛtyuṁ prapnuyāmeti mānada.

65. etat ca sarvavīrāṇām kāṅkṣitam bharatarṣabha
saṃgrāme abhimukhāḥ mṛtyum prāpnuyāma iti mānada

65. bharatarṣabha mānada etat ca sarvavīrāṇām
kāṅkṣitam saṃgrāme abhimukhāḥ mṛtyum prāpnuyāma iti

65. And this, O best of Bharatas, is desired by all heroes, "May we attain death while facing it in battle," O giver of honor.

Words meanings summery:

• एतत् (etat) - this, this one

• च (ca) - and, also

• सर्ववीराणाम् (sarvavīrāṇām) - of all heroes

• काङ्क्षितम् (kāṅkṣitam) - desired, wished for

• भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O best of Bharatas

• संग्रामे (saṁgrāme) - in battle, in war

• अभिमुखाः (abhimukhāḥ) - facing, turned towards

• मृत्युम् (mṛtyum) - death

• प्राप्नुयाम (prāpnuyāma) - may we obtain, may we attain

• इति (iti) - thus, so saying, end of quote

• मानद (mānada) - O giver of honor

Words meanings and morphology

एतत् (etat) - this, this one

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this

Note: Subject.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

सर्ववीराणाम् (sarvavīrāṇām) - of all heroes

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of sarvavīra

sarvavīra - all heroes

from sarva (all) + vīra (hero)

Compound type : karma-dhāraya (sarva+vīra)

• sarva – all, every
  pronoun (masculine)
• vīra – hero, brave man
  noun (masculine)

Note: Genitive of possession/relation.

काङ्क्षितम् (kāṅkṣitam) - desired, wished for

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kāṅkṣita

kāṅkṣita - desired, longed for, wished

Past Passive Participle

from root kāṅkṣ (to desire)

Root: kāṅkṣ (class 1)

Note: Predicate adjective for 'etat'.

भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O best of Bharatas

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bharatarṣabha

bharatarṣabha - best among Bharatas, a chief of Bharatas

from bharata (descendant of Bharata) + ṛṣabha (bull, best)

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (bharata+ṛṣabha)

• bharata – descendant of Bharata, a king
  proper noun (masculine)
• ṛṣabha – bull, chief, best
  noun (masculine)

Note: Address.

संग्रामे (saṁgrāme) - in battle, in war

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of saṃgrāma

saṁgrāma - battle, war, conflict

from sam + grah (to seize, gather)

Prefix: sam

Root: grah (class 9)

Note: Location for the action.

अभिमुखाः (abhimukhāḥ) - facing, turned towards

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of abhimukha

abhimukha - facing, turned towards, confronting

from abhi (towards) + mukha (face)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (abhi+mukha)

• abhi – towards, facing
  indeclinable
• mukha – face, mouth, front
  noun (neuter)

Note: Refers to the implicit subject of 'prāpnuyāma'.

मृत्युम् (mṛtyum) - death

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mṛtyu

mṛtyu - death

Note: Object of 'prāpnuyāma'.

प्राप्नुयाम (prāpnuyāma) - may we obtain, may we attain

(verb)

1st person , plural, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of prāp

Optative Mood, 1st Person Plural, Active Voice

from pra + āp (to obtain)

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

Note: Expresses a wish or desire.

इति (iti) - thus, so saying, end of quote

(indeclinable)

Note: Marks the end of a quotation.

मानद (mānada) - O giver of honor

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mānada

mānada - giver of honor, bestower of respect

from māna (honor) + da (giving, giver)

Compound type : upapada-tatpuruṣa (māna+da)

• māna – honor, respect, pride
  noun (masculine)
• da – giving, giver
  adjective (masculine)
  from root dā (to give)
  Root: dā (class 3)

Note: Address.